Baltic Amber, Brussels collection (Eocene of Russian Federation)

Where: Russian Federation (54.9° N, 19.9° E: paleocoordinates 53.9° N, 15.2° E)

• local area-level geographic resolution

When: Priabonian (38.0 - 33.9 Ma)

• According to Aleksandrova and Zaporozhets (2008), the higher parts of the Prussian Formation (including the Blaue Erde or Blue Earth) belong to the Charlesdowniea clathrata angulosa dinocyst Zone. Based on its index species, this zone is concurrent to Zone W13 established in the Parisian basin (Châteauneuf and Gruas-Cavagnetto 1978), where it is correlated with nannoplankton zones NP18–NP21 (Powell, 1992) of the Priabonian. In the Paleogene zonation of northwestern Europe, the first occurrence of Thalassiphora fenestrata is designated at the base of the dinocyst Subzone D12b (36.20 +/- 0.1 Ma), which is correlated with zones NP18 (terminal part)–NP20 of the Priabonian (Luterbacher et al., 2004).

Environment/lithology: terrestrial; amber

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils, microfossils

Preservation: amber

Collection methods: surface (float)

• Collections in Museum Brüssel, now Royal Belgian Instistute of Natural Sciences, Brussels (RBIN)

Primary reference: G. Ulmer. 1912. Die Trichopteren des baltischen Bernsteins. Beiträge zur Naturkunde Preussens 10:1-380 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 123930: authorized by Matthew Clapham, entered by Matthew Clapham on 02.02.2012, edited by Amy Delelli and Annabelle Louderback

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Arachnida
 Araneae - Salticidae
Almolinus clarus n. gen. n. sp.4
Almolinus clarus n. gen. n. sp.4 Petrunkevitch 1958 spider
Insecta
 Diptera - Anthomyzidae
Protanthomyza collarti n. gen. n. sp.3
Protanthomyza collarti n. gen. n. sp.3 Hennig 1965 fly
 Ephemeroptera - Coloburiscidae
Cronicus anomalus1 Pictet 1854 mayfly
 Hymenoptera - Formicidae
"Ectatomma europaeum" = Gnamptogenys europaea5, Lasius schiefferdeckeri5, "Formica constricta" = Cataglyphoides constricta5, Formica flori5, "Plagiolepis kunowi" = Plagiolepis kuenowi5, Gesomyrmex hoernesi5, "Iridomyrmex geinitzi" = Yantaromyrmex geinitzi5, Dolichoderus balticus5, "Iridomyrmex goepperti" = Ctenobethylus goepperti5, "Nothomyrmica rudis" = Myrmica rudis5
"Ectatomma europaeum" = Gnamptogenys europaea5 Mayr 1868 ant
157
Lasius schiefferdeckeri5 Mayr 1868 ant
260, 262
"Formica constricta" = Cataglyphoides constricta5 Mayr 1868 ant
232
Formica flori5 Mayr 1868 ant
205, 207, 210, 226, no #s(2)
"Plagiolepis kunowi" = Plagiolepis kuenowi5 Mayr 1868 ant
no #
Gesomyrmex hoernesi5 Mayr 1868 ant
no #
"Iridomyrmex geinitzi" = Yantaromyrmex geinitzi5 Mayr 1868 ant
no #
Dolichoderus balticus5 Mayr 1868 ant
no #
"Iridomyrmex goepperti" = Ctenobethylus goepperti5 Mayr 1868 ant
no #
"Nothomyrmica rudis" = Myrmica rudis5 Mayr 1868 ant
no #
 Strepsiptera - Corioxenidae
Eocenoxenos palintropos n. gen. n. sp.2
Eocenoxenos palintropos n. gen. n. sp.2 Henderickx and Bosselaers 2013 twisted-winged parasite
RBIN IG.32.287 (purchased from eBay in 2011)
 Trichoptera - Hydroptilidae
Electrotrichia subtilis Ulmer 1912 microcaddisfly
 Trichoptera - Ecnomidae
Archaeotinodes hageni Ulmer 1912 caddisfly
Nr. 149
 Trichoptera - Polycentropodidae
Plectrocnemia barbata Pictet and Hagen 1856 caddisfly
Nr. 143
Plectrocnemia rostrata Ulmer 1912 caddisfly
Nr. 146
Plectrocnemia lata Pictet and Hagen 1856 caddisfly
Holocentropus incertus Pictet and Hagen 1856 caddisfly
Nr. 171
Holocentropus discedens Ulmer 1912 caddisfly
Nr. 150
Holocentropus uncatus Ulmer 1912 caddisfly
 Trichoptera - Philopotamidae
"Dolophilus aequalis" = Wormaldia aequalis
"Dolophilus aequalis" = Wormaldia aequalis Hagen 1856 finger-net caddisfly
Nr. 42