Eke Beds: Fossils of Hoburgen-type reef limestone (Manten 1971, Table IX) (Silurian of Sweden)

Also known as Reef 1800

Where: Gotland, Sweden (57.2° N, 18.4° E: paleocoordinates 16.8° S, 2.2° W)

• coordinate based on political unit

• local area-level geographic resolution

When: Eke Beds Formation, Ludfordian (425.6 - 423.0 Ma)

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: reef, buildup or bioherm; limestone and marl

• Ref. 11073: "Eke Beds (15m): Near the east coast of Gotland the boundary between Hemse and Eke Beds is marked by a hard-ground-like discontinuity plane overlain by detritic limestones and small reefmounds with stromatolitic algal deposits. These are interrupted by small paleokarst cavities indicating deposition in extremely shallow water with episodic emersion phases. To the west the Eke beds are developed as a micritic limestone-marl alternation which differs from the underlying Hemse marls by its abundance of oncolites and oncolitic crusts around specimens of an otherwise normal marine benthic fauna..."

Primary reference: A. A. Manten. 1971. Silurian Reefs of Gotland. Developments in Sedimentology 13:1-539 [M. Foote/M. Foote/P. Wagner]more details

Purpose of describing collection: paleoecologic analysis

PaleoDB collection 13618: authorized by Michael Foote, entered by Michael Foote on 16.04.2002

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

unclassified
  -
Algae
 Algae -
Rhodophyceae
  - Solenoporaceae
Solenopora sp. Dybowski 1877
Anthozoa
  -
Anthozoa indet. Ehrenberg 1834
 Heliolitida - Halysitidae
Halysites catenularius Linnaeus 1767 tabulate coral
 Heliolitida - Heliolitidae
 Favositida - Favositidae
Favosites sp. Lamarck 1816 tabulate coral
Favosites gothlandicus Lamarck 1816 tabulate coral
 Auloporida - Syringoporidae
Syringopora sp. Goldfuss 1826 tabulate coral
 Auloporida - Auloporidae
Aulopora roemeri tabulate coral
 Stauriida - Acervulariidae
 Cystiphyllida - Goniophyllidae
Stromatoporoidea
 Stromatoporoidea -
Stromatoporoidea indet. stromatoporoid sponge
 Labechiida - Labechiidae
Labechia conferta Lonsdale 1839 stromatoporoid sponge
Crinoidea
  -
Crinoidea indet. Miller 1821 Sea lily
Rostroconchia
 Conocardiida - Conocardiidae
Conocardium sp. Bronn 1835
Lophophorata
 Tentaculitida - Tentaculitidae
Tentaculites sp. von Schlotheim 1820
Strophomenata
 Strophomenida - Chonetidae
 Strophomenida - Rafinesquinidae
Leptaena rhomboidalis Wahlenberg 1818
Rhynchonellata
 Orthida - Plaesiomyidae
 Orthida - Hesperorthidae
 Orthida - Dalmanellidae
Levenea canaliculata Lindström 1861
 Orthida - Rhipidomellidae
 Spiriferida - Cyrtiidae
 Spiriferida - Delthyrididae
"Spirifer insignis" = Holcospirifer insignis Hedström 1923
"Spirifer" insignis Hedstroem
Delthyris elevata Dalman 1828
 Athyridida - Rhynchospirinidae
 Athyridida - Nucleospiridae
Nucleospira pisum Sowerby 1839
 Athyridida - Dayiidae
Dayia navicula Sowerby 1839
 Atrypida - Atrypidae
 Rhynchonellida - Trigonirhynchiidae
"Camarotoechia nucula" = Microsphaeridiorhynchus nucula
"Camarotoechia nucula" = Microsphaeridiorhynchus nucula Sowerby 1839
 Rhynchonellida - Camarotoechiidae
Lingulata
 Lingulida - Discinidae
Stenolaemata
 Cyclostomata - Stomatoporidae
Stomatopora sp. Bronn 1825
 Cryptostomata - Ptilodictyidae
Ptilodictya lanceolata Goldfuss 1829
 Cryptostomata - Fenestellidae
Polychaeta
 Sabellida - Serpulidae
Tentaculita
  -
"Autodetus calyptratus" = Anticalyptraea
"Autodetus calyptratus" = Anticalyptraea
 Cornulitida - Cornulitidae
Trilobita
  -
Trilobita indet. Walch 1771 trilobite
 Proetida - Proetidae
Proetus conspersus Angelin 1855 trilobite
 Phacopida - Phacopidae
Eophacops sp. Delo 1935 trilobite
 Phacopida - Encrinuridae
Encrinurus punctatus Wahlenberg 1821 trilobite
 Phacopida - Calymenidae
Ostracoda
 Leperditicopida - Leperditiidae
Rothpletzella
  -