Duke Locality 52 (La Venta Fauna) (Miocene of Colombia)

Where: Colombia (3.2° N, 75.2° W: paleocoordinates 2.6° N, 72.6° W)

• coordinate estimated from map

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Baraya Member (Villavieja Formation), Laventan (13.8 - 11.0 Ma)

• Note: This collection had a Friasian age but this must be the Friasian sensu lato, that includes the Friasian sensu stricto, Mayoan and Laventan. The lower Villavieja formation (Baraya member) is considered of Laventan age now and the upper Villavieja formation is considered Laventan-Mayoan in age (Flynn et al., 1997).

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: lacustrine - large; green claystone and green mudstone

• "The Fish Bed appears to be a lake or swamp deposit...at least 10 km in diameter"
• "green claystone and mudstone is characterized by enormous quantities of disarticulated fish remains"

Size class: macrofossils

Collection methods: "Isolated mammal teeth and snake vertebrae are also abundant"

Primary reference: A. A. Carlini, S. F. Vizcaino, and G. J. Scillato-Yane. 1997. Armored Xenarthrans: A unique taxonomic and ecologic assemblage. Vertebrate Paleontology in the Neotropics; The Miocene Fauna of La Venta, Colombia (R. F. Kay, R. H. Madden, R. L. Cifelli, and J. J. Flynn, eds.; Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington) [J. Alroy/J. Wertheim/L. Mora-Rojas]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 13680: authorized by John Alroy, entered by Jill Wertheim on 18.04.2002, edited by Laura Mora-Rojas

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Mammalia
 Rodentia - Caviidae
Rhodanodolichotis sp.2 Walton 1990 mara
IGM-DU 86-426
 Cingulata - Dasypodidae
Anadasypus hondanus Carlini et al. 1997 armadillo
  - Mylodontidae
"Pseudoprepotherium confusum" = Magdalenabradys confusum1
"Pseudoprepotherium confusum" = Magdalenabradys confusum1 Hirschfeld 1985 edentate
Specimen n° IGM 183475