Northeastern Ellis County: specimen FHSM VP-17564 (Cretaceous of the United States)

Where: Ellis County, Kansas (39.0° N, 99.0° W: paleocoordinates 39.7° N, 64.1° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

When: Collignoniceras woollgari ammonoid zone, Fairport Member (Carlile Shale Formation), Middle Turonian (93.5 - 89.3 Ma)

• 12.2 m above the Fencepost limestone bed, 1 m below marker unit 7 (Hattin 1962), middle of the Fairport Chalk Member, Carlile Shale (Fig. 2). This stratigraphic interval corresponds to the middle of the Collignoniceras woollgari ammonite zone (Hattin 1962, 1975; Kauffman et al. 1993).

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; chalk

• small exposure of Fairport Chalk

Size class: macrofossils

Collected in 10, 2010

Collection methods: surface (in situ)

• On April 10, 2010, following the 142nd meeting of the Kansas Academy of Science, an articulated series of seven mosasaur caudal vertebrae (FHSM VP-17564) was discovered within a small exposure of Fairport Chalk, Carlile Shale in northeastern Ellis County, Kansas.

•FHSM – Fort Hays State University, Sternberg Museum of Natural History, Hays, Kansas

Primary reference: B. A. Schumacher. 2011. A ‘woollgari-zone mosasaur’ (Squamata; Mosasauridae) from the Carlile Shale (Lower Middle Turonian) of central Kansas and the stratigraphic overlap of early mosasaurs and pliosaurid plesiosaurs. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science 114(1-2):1-14 [R. Benson/R. Benson]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 150368: authorized by Roger Benson, entered by Roger Benson on 07.09.2013

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Reptilia
 Squamata - Mosasauridae
Russellosaurina indet. Bell 1997 mosasaur
Seven successive proximal caudal vertebrae, FHSM VP-17564
Polychaeta
 Sabellida - Serpulidae
Serpula sp. Linnaeus 1758
calcareous worm tubes (Serpula sp.)
Cephalopoda
 Ammonitida - Collignoniceratidae
Collignoniceras woollgari Mantell 1822 ammonite
juvenile internal molds of C. woollgari
Bivalvia
 Myalinida - Inoceramidae
Inoceramus cuvieri Sowerby 1814 clam
Large fragments of the bivalve Inoceramus cuvieri
 Ostreida - Ostreidae
Pseudoperna bentonensis oyster
host abundant epizoans including oysters (Pseudoperna bentonensis)
 Hippuritida - Radiolitidae
Durania indet. Douvillé 1908 rudist
a juvenile lower valve fragment of the rudistid bivalve Durania
Thecostraca
 Archaeolepadomorpha - Stramentidae
Stramentum elegans Hattin 1977 barnacle
articulated scalpellomorph cirripeds (Stramentum elegans)