STRI Loc. 290423 [general] - Paráguachon [lower Castilletes Fm] (Miocene to of Colombia)

Where: La Guajira, Colombia (11.9° N, 71.4° W: paleocoordinates 11.2° N, 68.2° W)

• coordinate based on unpublished field data

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: lower Castilletes Member (Castilletes Formation), Burdigalian to Burdigalian (20.4 - 13.8 Ma)

• STRATIGRAPHIC RELATIONS: From the Castilletes Formation, which conformably overlies the Jimol Formation (early Miocene) and is unconformably overlain by the Ware Formation. AGE: Burdigalian-Langhian, on the basis of macrofaunal composition and stratigraphic position; direct age established by extrapolation of Sr-isotope dating by enterer. STRATIGRAPHIC POSITION: Likely in lower part of the Castilletes Fm, but in a faulted part of the sequence; from 49 m above Jimol/Castilletes contact.

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: lagoonal; unlithified, shelly/skeletal siltstone

• ENVIRONMENT: Shallow marine (0-5 m), siliciclastic, probably reduced salinity.
• SPECIFIC LITHOLOGY: Unconsolidated shell bed, silty matrix. LITHIFICATION: Unlithified, as determined in the field and based on museum-reposited specimens.

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils

Preservation: original aragonite, original calcite

Collected by Hendy in 2011

Collection methods: bulk, surface (float), surface (in situ),

• COLLECTOR: A. Hendy, 03/07/2011. REPOSITORY: Presently reposited at Universidad del Norte, Colombia.

Primary reference: A. J. W. Hendy, D. S. Jones, F. Moreno, V. Zapata, and C. Jaramillo. 2015. Neogene molluscs, shallow marine paleoenvironments, and chronostratigraphy of the Guajira Peninsula, Colombia. Swiss Journal of Palaeontology 134(1):45-75 [A. Hendy/A. Hendy/A. Hendy]more details

Purpose of describing collection: paleoecologic analysis

PaleoDB collection 156798: authorized by Austin Hendy, entered by Austin Hendy on 31.05.2014

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• COVERAGE: List includes characteristic molluscs. NOMENCLATURE: Not an authoritative publication, but with modern nomenclature, and species-resolution identifications.
Cirripedia
  -
Malacostraca
 Decapoda - Portunidae
Portunidae indet. Rafinesque 1815 swimming crab
Scaphopoda
 Dentaliida - Dentaliidae
Dentalium sp. Linnaeus 1758 tusk shell
Gastropoda
 Heterostropha - Architectonicidae
Architectonica nobilis Röding 1798 sundial
 Cerithioidea - Potamididae
Potamides suprasulcatus Gabb 1873 horn snail
 Cerithioidea - Turritellidae
Turritella matarucana Hodson 1926 turret shell
Turritella machapoorensis Maury 1925 turret shell
Turritella cocoditana Hodson 1926 turret shell
Turritella (Bactrospira) cf. altilira Conrad 1857 turret shell
 Neotaenioglossa - Calyptraeidae
Bostrycapulus sp. Olsson and Harbison 1953 slipper shell
 Sorbeoconcha - Cypraeidae
Muracypraea aff. hyaena Schilder 1939 cowry
 Neogastropoda - Melongenidae
Melongena consors Sowerby 1850 snail
 Neogastropoda - Turbinellidae
Turbinella falconensis Hodson 1931 snail
Bivalvia
 Nuculanida - Nuculanidae
"Politoleda forcati" = Nuculana (Politoleda)
"Politoleda forcati" = Nuculana (Politoleda) pointed nut clam
 Mytilida - Mytilidae
Mytilus sp. Linnaeus 1758 mussel
 Ostreida - Ostreidae
Crassostrea sp. Sacco 1897 oyster
 Arcida - Glycymerididae
Tucetona democraciana Hodson et al. 1927 clam
 Arcida - Arcidae
 Pholadida - Corbulidae
Caryocorbula fortis Jung 1965 clam
 Cardiida - Veneridae
Macrocallista cf. maculata Linnaeus 1758 venus clam
Chione sp. von Mühlfield 1811 venus clam
"Chionopsis paraguanensis" = Chione (Chionopsis) tegulum Brown and Pilsbry 1911 venus clam
 Cardiida - Ungulinidae
Diplodonta sp. Bronn 1831 clam
 Cardiida - Cardiidae
"Apiocardia sp." = Trigoniocardia (Apiocardia)
"Apiocardia sp." = Trigoniocardia (Apiocardia) Olsson 1961 cockle
 Cardiida - Tellinidae
"Psammacoma falconensis" = Psammacoma gatunensis Toula 1909 tellin clam
Eurytellina paraguanensis Hodson 1931 tellin clam
Angulus sp. Megerle 1811 tellin clam
 Cardiida - Semelidae
Semele sp. Schumacher 1817 clam