Also known as Kendrick Shale Type Locality
Where: Floyd County County, Kentucky (37.6° N, 82.6° W: paleocoordinates 11.6° S, 22.7° W)
• coordinate estimated from map
• outcrop-level geographic resolution
When: Kendrick Shale Member (Breathitt Formation), Morrowan (323.2 - 318.6 Ma)
• The Kendrick shale lies about one hundred and seventy feet above the well known Prestonburg, Miller's Creek, or Van Lear coal...
•
•...this is shown by the presence of the Brachiopod Spirifer rockymontanus
•
•.....should be placed in the lower part of the Wise formation or Upper Pottsville, with the Norton formation just below it correlating with the earliest Pottsville sediments
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•This is now the Breathitt formation (PJW 2016-11-29). Uppermost Morrowan.
• member-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology: marine; gray, blue, calcareous shale
Size class: macrofossils
• Brachiopods...are rare here....
•... practically all the common guides are absent. Mollusca are revealed as the common fossils...... many specimens of Cephalopods, especially the Goniatites. ... so far no trace of Trilobites, which are rare in the Pennsylvanian System, or of Fusulina which are usually present, of not prolific in this systen, has been found.
•
•...the Kendrick fossil shale horizon ... presents the true Pennsylvanian characteristic of a cosmopolitan, long range fauna.
Primary reference: W. R. Jillson. 1919. The Kendrick Shale - A New Calcareous Fossil Horizon in the Coal Measures of Eastern Kentucky. Kentucky Department of Geology & Forestry, series V (of the Kentucky Geological Survey), Mineral & Forest Resources of Kentucky 1(2):95-104 [W. Kiessling/S. Triple]more details
Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis
PaleoDB collection 158165: authorized by Wolfgang Kiessling, entered by Super Triple on 16.07.2014, edited by Matthew Clapham and Phil Novack-Gottshall
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
unclassified | |
Cephalopoda | |
Goniatites sp. Haan 1825 ammonite | |
| |
"Orthoceras rushensis" = Pseudorthoceras knoxense
"Orthoceras rushensis" = Pseudorthoceras knoxense McChesney 1859 | |
Orthoceras sp. Breynius 1832 | |
Gastropoda | |
| |
"Polyphemopsis peracuta" = Meekospira peracuta
"Polyphemopsis peracuta" = Meekospira peracuta Meek and Worthen 1860 snail | |
"Zygopleura nodosa" = Stephanozyga nodosa
"Zygopleura nodosa" = Stephanozyga nodosa Girty 1915 snail | |
Bellerophon sp. de Montfort 1808 snail | |
Patellostium sp. Waagen 1880 snail | |
"Pleurotomaria depressa" = Trepospira illinoisensis
"Pleurotomaria depressa" = Trepospira illinoisensis Worthen 1884 snail | |
"Pleurotomaria tabulata" = Worthenia tabulata
"Pleurotomaria tabulata" = Worthenia tabulata Conrad 1835 snail | |
"Soleniscus medialis" = Ianthinopsis medialis, Soleniscus gracilis, "Soleniscus texanus" = Strobeus primogenius
"Soleniscus medialis" = Ianthinopsis medialis Meek and Worthen 1860 snail
Soleniscus gracilis Cox 1857 snail
"Soleniscus texanus" = Strobeus primogenius Conrad 1835 snail | |
Bivalvia | |
Nuculana belliostriata pointed nut clam
Nuculana sp. Link 1807 pointed nut clam | |
"Nucula ventricosa" = Nuculopsis girtyi
"Nucula ventricosa" = Nuculopsis girtyi Schenck 1934 nut clam | |
"Modiola subelliptica" = Volsellina subelliptica
"Modiola subelliptica" = Volsellina subelliptica Meek 1867 mussel | |
Aviculopecten sp. M'Coy 1851 scallop | |
Schizodus "sp. A" King 1844 clam
Schizodus "sp. B" King 1844 clam | |
"Clinopistha radiata" = Edmondia radiata, Allorisma sp.
"Clinopistha radiata" = Edmondia radiata Hall 1858 clam
Allorisma sp. King 1844 clam | |
Rhynchonellata | |
"Seminula subtilita" = Composita subtilita
"Seminula subtilita" = Composita subtilita Hall 1852 | |
"Spirifer cameratus" = Neospirifer cameratus
"Spirifer cameratus" = Neospirifer cameratus Morton 1836 | |
Spirifer rockymontanus Marcou 1858 | |
Strophomenata | |
"Productus cora" = Linoproductus cora
"Productus cora" = Linoproductus cora d'Orbigny 1842 | |
Lingulata | |
"Glossina nebraskensis" = Palaeoglossa
"Glossina nebraskensis" = Palaeoglossa | |
"Orbiculoides convexa" = Orbiculoidea, "Orbiculoides manhattensis" = Orbiculoidea
"Orbiculoides convexa" = Orbiculoidea
"Orbiculoides manhattensis" = Orbiculoidea | |
Crinoidea | |
Crinoidea indet. Miller 1821 Sea lily | |
Anthozoa | |
"Lophophyllum proliferum" = Lophophyllidium proliferum
"Lophophyllum proliferum" = Lophophyllidium proliferum McChesney 1860 horn coral |