Also known as South Heart Locality
Where: Stark County, North Dakota (46.9° N, 102.8° W: paleocoordinates 50.9° N, 84.5° W)
• coordinate based on political unit
• local area-level geographic resolution
When: Golden Valley Formation, Wasatchian (55.8 - 50.3 Ma)
• "Most of the fossil vertebrates... have been found... 2-5 inches below very distinctive, highly indurated and brittle layer of chert"; most plants are from "about 4 feet above" the layer in "a zone of tan claystone"
• bed-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology: terrestrial; gray, red claystone
Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils
Collection methods: bulk, quarrying, surface (float), sieve,
• "Several hundred classifiable bones and teeth of vertebrates" in the original collections, plus 10 teeth collected by West
Primary reference: G. L. Jepsen. 1963. Eocene vertebrates, coprolites, and plants in the Golden Valley Formation of western North Dakota. Geological Society America Bulletin 74:673-684 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Alroy]more details
Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis
PaleoDB collection 15895: authorized by John Alroy, entered by John Alroy on 18.02.1993, edited by Philip Mannion
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
Actinopteri | |
"Atractosteus occidentalis" = Lepisosteus occidentalis7
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Amphibia | |
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Batrachosauroides gotoi n. sp.5
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Chrysotriton tiheni n. gen. n. sp.6
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Reptilia | |
Saniwa cf. ensidens Leidy 1870 squamates | |
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"Baptemys tricarinata" = Baptemys garmanii7
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"Echmatemys testudinea" = Notomorpha testudinea7
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Ahdeskatanka russlanddeutsche n. gen. n. sp.4, "Chrysochampsa mlynarskii n. gen. n. sp." = Allognathosuchus mlynarskii7
"Chrysochampsa mlynarskii n. gen. n. sp." = Allognathosuchus mlynarskii7 Estes 1988 crocodilian YPM-PU 17258 - holotype (partial skull & 4 osteoderms)
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Aves | |
Aves indet. Linnaeus 1758 bird | |
Mammalia | |
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cf. Didelphodus sp. Cope 1882 eutherian | |
? Palaeanodon sp. Matthew 1918 placental | |
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Didymictis sp. Cope 1875 placental | |
Miacis sp. Cope 1872 placental | |
? Diacodexis sp. Cope 1882 even-toed ungulate | |
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Homogalax aureus n. sp.8
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? Leptacodon sp. Matthew and Granger 1921 placental | |
Palaeosinopa sp. Matthew 1901 placental | |
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Lophiparamys cf. murinus Matthew 1918 rodent
Paramys cf. excavatus Loomis 1907 rodent | |
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Hyopsodus loomisi McKenna 1960 condylarth | |
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