Construction site northeast of Souderton (Triassic of the United States)

Where: Pennsylvania (40.3° N, 75.2° W: paleocoordinates 14.9° N, 20.2° W)

• coordinate stated in text

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Tumbling Falls Member (Lockatong Formation), Norian (228.0 - 208.5 Ma)

• The locality is in the informal "A2" Lockatong lithofacies of Willard et al. (1959). Olsen et al. (1996) formalized the stratigraphic nomenclature of the Lockatong Formation. This formal revision places the "A2" and the overlying "double red" lithofacies of Willard et al. (1959) into the formal Tumbling Falls Member. The Lockatong Formation was originally assigned a Carnian age based on palynological data (Cornet, 1977, 1993), but more recently there has been the recognition of a long Norian stage (18-20 Ma in duration) based on detailed magnetostratigraphic analysis (Olsen et al., 2010). The long stage duration places the Norian boundary below the Stockton–Lockatong formational contact (Olsen et al., 2010). near the top of the Lockatong Formation (Olsen et al., 1996).

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: lacustrine - small; lithified, red siltstone

• Marginal lacustrine strandline, where water levels fluctuated from shallow depth to complete exposure. Low wavelength and amplitude wave ripples indicate water levels may not have exceeded a meter in depth.

Size class: macrofossils

Preservation: mold/impression

Collection methods: Repository: State Museum of Pennsylvania, Invertebrate Paleontology Collection

Primary reference: E. L. Simpson, B. W. Hartline, M. J. Szajna, D. L. Fillmore, and E. A. Heness. 2013. An ensiferan (cricket) fossil from the Late Triassic Lockatong Formation, Newark Basin, Pennsylvania. The Triassic System. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 61:556-561 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details

Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis

PaleoDB collection 163460: authorized by Matthew Clapham, entered by Matthew Clapham on 28.10.2014

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Insecta
 Orthoptera -
Ensifera indet. Chopard 1920 grasshopper
SMP IP 12829