WKJ, Wadi Khawr al Jaramah (Permian of Oman)

Where: Oman (22.5° N, 59.7° E: paleocoordinates 38.4° S, 55.2° E)

• coordinate stated in text

• local area-level geographic resolution

When: Kungurian (279.3 - 272.3 Ma)

• The limestone beds from WKJ-1 and WKJ-3 have been dated by fusulines as Kubergandian (=late Kungurian-early Roadian according to Angiolini et al. 2015) and WKJ-1 by conodonts (Mesogondolella zsuzsannae, Sweetognathus guizhouensis, Hindeodus excavatus) as Kungurian (Leven & Heward 2013; Lance Lambert pers. comm. in Fortey & Heward 2015), which means a late Kungurian age for WKJ-1 and a late Kungurian-early Roadian for WKJ-3. Indeed, the species Sweetognathus guizhouensis does not range to the Kungurian-Roadian boundary (Charles Henderson pers. comm. to Lucia Angiolini) so it is possible that the age of these outcrops is not younger than late Kungurian.

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: lithified, argillaceous limestone

Size class: macrofossils

Reposited in the BMNH

• Repository: Palaeontological Museum of the Department of Earth Sciences 'A. Desio', University of Milan, Italy

Primary reference: R. A. Fortey and A. P. Heward. 2015. A new, morphologically diverse Permian trilobite fauna from Oman. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 60:201-216 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 166923: authorized by Matthew Clapham, entered by Matthew Clapham on 04.03.2015

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Strophomenata
 Productida - Lyttoniidae
Eolyttonia sp. Frederiks 1924
 Productida - Aulostegidae
Edriosteges sp. Muir-Wood and Cooper 1960
 Productida -
 Productida - Paucispiniferidae
Transennatia "sp. 1" Waterhouse 1975
Caricula sp. Grant 1976
Retimarginifera auriculata n. sp. Viaretti et al. 2022
 Productida - Monticuliferidae
Magniplicatina johannis Angiolini 1995
 Productida - Productellidae
Costispiniferini indet. Muir-Wood and Cooper 1960
Neoplicatifera sp. Jin et al. 1974
Comuquia sp. Grant 1976
Kozlowskia cornuta Grant 1976
 Productida - Productidae
Callytharrella websteri n. sp. Viaretti et al. 2022
 Productida - Echinoconchidae
Calliprotonia sp. Muir-Wood and Cooper 1960
Juresania omanensis Hudson and Sudbury 1959
Bilotina sp. Reed 1944
 Strophomenida - Rugosochonetidae
Neochonetes (Nongtaia) arabicus Hudson and Sudbury 1959
 Orthotetida - Meekellidae
 Orthotetida - Derbyiidae
 Orthotetida - Schuchertellidae
Goniarina sp. Cooper and Grant 1969
Rhynchonellata
 Spiriferinida - Paraspiriferinidae
 Spiriferinida - Spiriferellinidae
Spiriferellina aduncata Waterhouse and Piyasin 1970
 Orthida - Rhipidomellidae
 Orthida - Schizophoriidae
 Orthida - Enteletidae
Enteletes sp. Waldheim 1825
Enteletes aff. oehlerti Gemmellaro 1899
Parenteletes sp. King 1931
 Spiriferida - Martiniidae
Martinia sp. M'Coy 1844
? Chapursania sp. Angiolini 1995
 Spiriferida - Spiriferellidae
Spiriferella posterosulcata n. sp. Viaretti et al. 2022
Aequalicosta sp. Waterhouse 2004
Tipispirifer sp. Grant 1976
 Spiriferida - Trigonotretidae
 Spiriferida - Elythidae
Squamularia sp. Gemmellaro 1899
Squamularia marcouxi Verna and Angiolini 2011
 Athyridida - Neoretziidae
Hustedia ratburiensis Waterhouse and Piyasin 1970
Hustedia funaria Grant 1976
 Athyridida - Athyrididae
Posicomta advena Grant 1976
Cleiothyridina sp. Buckman 1906
 Terebratulida - Dielasmatidae
Dielasma sp. King 1856
 Terebratulida - Notothyrididae
Notothyris sp. Waagen 1882
 Rhynchonellida - Stenoscismatidae
Stenoscisma qararensis n. sp. Viaretti et al. 2022
Stenoscisma aff. bellatulum Cooper and Grant 1976
Stenoscisma aff. abbreviatum Cooper and Grant 1976
Torynechus sp. Cooper and Grant 1962
 Rhynchonellida - Psilocamaridae
? Goleomixa sp. Grant 1976
Camarophorinella sp. Licharew 1936
 Rhynchonellida - Allorhynchidae
Gerassimovia sp. Licharew 1956
 Rhynchonellida - Wellerellidae
Wellerella sp. Dunbar and Condra 1932
Anchorhynchia multicostata n. sp. Viaretti et al. 2022
Uncinunellina sp. Grabau 1932
Trilobita
 Proetida - Proetidae
Triproetus bonbon n. sp. Fortey and Heward 2015 trilobite
 Proetida - Phillipsiidae
Ditomopyginae indet. Hupe 1953 trilobite
Simulopaladin tridentifer n. gen. n. sp. Fortey and Heward 2015 trilobite
Acanthophillipsia felicitae n. sp. Fortey and Heward 2015 trilobite
Hentigia ornata n. sp. Fortey and Heward 2015 trilobite
Iranaspidion elephas n. sp. Fortey and Heward 2015 trilobite