Cedar Ridge (Oligocene of the United States)

Also known as Badwater Locality 19

Where: Natrona County, Wyoming (43.3° N, 107.5° W: paleocoordinates 44.7° N, 99.4° W)

• coordinate stated in text

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Orellan (33.9 - 33.3 Ma)

• from a single siltstone lends within an unnamed Oligocene formation overlying the Hendry Ranch Mbr.

•Orellan according to Korth 1981, Lillegraven et al. 1981, Krishtalka and Stucky 1983b, Korth 1994; Whitneyan according to Setoguchi and Emry et al. 1987

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: lacustrine - small; tuffaceous, brown siltstone and lenticular, calcareous siltstone

• calcareous lens represents one of the "small playa lakes on the flood plain" within a "braided stream situation"
• "calcareously cemented lens of siltstone" within a "soft, tan, tuffaceous siltstone"

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils

Collection methods: bulk, sieve,

• "More than fifteen hundred identifiable specimens... two tons of matrix were washed"

Primary reference: T. Setoguchi. 1978. Paleontology and geology of the Badwater Creek area, central Wyoming. Part 16. The Cedar Ridge local fauna (late Oligocene). Bulletin of Carnegie Museum of Natural History 9:1-61 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Head]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 17318: authorized by John Alroy, entered by John Alroy on 18.02.1993, edited by Clint Boyd

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• Setoguchi 1978 believed that "Proheteromys cf. nebraskensis" was conspecific with "Heliscomys" (=Kirkomys) schlaikjeri (see Wahlert 1984), but K. schlaikjeri is not present and specimens instead represent H. mcgrewi and H. hatcheri: Korth 1989c
Mammalia
 Theriamorpha - Herpetotheriidae
Copedelphys stevensoni5 Cope 1873 marsupial
Herpetotherium fugax6 Cope 1873 marsupial
 Theriamorpha - Peradectidae
"Nanodelphys hunti" = Nanodelphys huntii1
"Nanodelphys hunti" = Nanodelphys huntii1 Cope 1873 marsupial
 Macroscelidea - Amphilemuridae
Ankylodon cf. annectens Patterson and McGrew 1937 elephant shrew
 Carnivora - Canidae
Canidae indet.2 Fischer de Waldheim 1817 canid
 Artiodactyla - Leptomerycidae
Leptomeryx evansi Leidy 1853 ruminant
 Artiodactyla - Hypisodontidae
Hypisodus minimus Cope 1873 ruminant
 Perissodactyla - Hyracodontidae
Hyracodontidae indet. Cope 1879 odd-toed ungulate
 Perissodactyla - Equidae
Miohippus sp. Marsh 1874 anchitheriine horse
 Theriamorpha - Geolabididae
Centetodon marginalis7 Cope 1873 placental
Centetodon magnus7 Clark 1936 placental
 Theriamorpha - Soricidae
Domnina cf. gradata Cope 1873 shrew
 Theriamorpha - Proscalopidae
? Oligoscalops sp. Reed 1961 placental
Proscalops miocaenus Matthew 1901 placental
 Theriamorpha - Micropternodontidae
Micropternodus sp. Matthew 1903 placental
 Lagomorpha - Leporidae
Palaeolagus burkei Schlaikjer 1935 rabbit
Palaeolagus cf. intermedius Matthew 1899 rabbit
see also Korth 1989b
 Rodentia - Eomyidae
Adjidaumo sp.4 Hay 1899 rodent
A. "douglassi"
Metadjidaumo hendryi n. sp. Setoguchi 1978 rodent
Paradjidaumo hypsodus Setoguchi 1978 rodent
"Namatomys" sp.4 Black 1965 rodent
this probably really is Namatomys, according to Chiment and Korth 1996
 Rodentia - Heliscomyidae
Heliscomys hatcheri4 Wood 1935 rodent
Heliscomys cf. vetus Cope 1873 rodent
see also Korth 1989b
"Heliscomys mcgrewi" = Megaheliscomys mcgrewi4 Korth 1989 rodent
 Rodentia - Sciuridae
Cedromus wardi4 Wilson 1949 squirrel
 Rodentia - Aplodontidae
Pelycomys placidus, "Prosciurus relictus" = Altasciurus relictus
Pelycomys placidus Galbreath 1953 mountain beaver
"Prosciurus relictus" = Altasciurus relictus Cope 1873 mountain beaver
 Rodentia - Cricetidae
Eumys elegans Leidy 1856 mouse
Wilsoneumys planidens4 Wilson 1949 mouse
Scottimus cf. ambiguus3 Korth 1981 mouse
 Theriamorpha - Leptictidae
Leptictidae indet.1 Gill 1872 eutherian
Reptilia
 Squamata - Iguanidae
Leiocephalus sp. Gray 1827 curly-tailed lizard
iguanid lizard
Amphibia
 Proteida - Batrachosauroididae
? Batrachosauroides sp. Taylor and Hesse 1943 salamander
batrachosauroidid salamander