Vista (Oligocene of the United States)

Where: Logan County, Colorado (40.8° N, 103.1° W: paleocoordinates 41.8° N, 95.8° W)

• coordinate based on political unit

When: Vista Member (White River Formation), Whitneyan (33.3 - 30.8 Ma)

Environment/lithology: terrestrial

Primary reference: E. C. Galbreath. 1953. A contribution to the Tertiary geology and paleontology of northeastern Colorado. University of Kansas Paleontological Contributions Vertebrata 4:1-120 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Marcot]more details

PaleoDB collection 17426: authorized by John Alroy, entered by John Alroy on 18.02.1993, edited by Jonathan Marcot

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• White Marker bed at the base of the member is geochemically and paleomagnetically correlable with the Lower Whitney Ash, making this equivalen to Whitney B: Prothero 1996c
Mammalia
 Theriamorpha - Herpetotheriidae
"Peratherium fugax" = Herpetotherium fugax
"Peratherium fugax" = Herpetotherium fugax Cope 1873 marsupial
 Perissodactyla - Equidae
Miohippus sp. Marsh 1874 anchitheriine horse
 Perissodactyla - Hyracodontidae
Hyracodon leidyanus2 Troxell 1921 odd-toed ungulate
 Perissodactyla - Rhinocerotidae
Diceratherium tridactylum3 Osborn 1893 rhinoceros
"Vista Member, Logan County, Colorado"
 Artiodactyla - Hypisodontidae
Hypisodus minimus Cope 1873 ruminant
"form B"
 Artiodactyla - Leptomerycidae
Leptomeryx evansi Leidy 1853 ruminant
 Artiodactyla - Camelidae
"Paralabis cedrensis" = Matthewlabis cedrensis1
"Paralabis cedrensis" = Matthewlabis cedrensis1 Matthew 1901 camel
 Artiodactyla - Merycoidodontidae
Leptauchenia decora Leidy 1856 oreodont
"Eporeodon major" = Merycoidodon major Leidy 1853 oreodont
 Artiodactyla - Leptochoeridae
Leptochoerus spectabilis Leidy 1856 even-toed ungulate
KU-Col-14: see Edwards 1976a
 Artiodactyla - Tayassuidae
Tayassuidae indet.4 Palmer 1897 peccary
 Carnivora - Canidae
"Pseudocynodictis temnodon n. sp." = Mesocyon temnodon
"Pseudocynodictis temnodon n. sp." = Mesocyon temnodon Wortman and Matthew 1899 canid
from Castle Rock, see Wang 1994
 Theriamorpha - Proscalopidae
Proscalops miocaenus n. sp. Matthew 1901 placental
 Lagomorpha - Leporidae
Palaeolagus intermedius Matthew 1899 rabbit
Palaeolagus burkei n. sp. Schlaikjer 1935 rabbit
see Wood 1940
 Rodentia - Cricetidae
Eumys brachyodus Wood 1937 mouse