Yaten Huageno (YH) - Estancia El Refugio (EER) (Miocene of Argentina)

Where: Santa Cruz, Argentina (50.3° S, 71.1° W: paleocoordinates 50.9° S, 65.5° W)

• coordinate stated in text

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Santa Cruz Formation, Santacrucian (17.5 - 16.3 Ma)

• Arnal et al 2019: For this section, a tuff layer has been dated in 16.88 ± 0.65 Ma (Cuitiño et al., 2016).

•Yaten Huageno (YH; 17.21–16.68 Ma) with one site, Estancia El Refugio (EER)

• formation-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: "floodplain"; lenticular, tabular, paleosol/pedogenic, silty sandstone

• Floodplain deposits with paleosols, Sheet flood – crevasse splay deposits and Fluvial channel deposits
• "This outcrop corresponds entirely to the SCF which lies horizontally, and is composed of 90 m of brown and greenish siltstone, sandstone and tuff beds. Fine- grained beds are tabular and sandstone deposits appear as lentic- ular bodies (Fig. 6)."

•Cuitino et al 2019 includes the detailed geological descriptions: Here, the SCF is composed of a mixture of fine-grained deposits of FA1 and lenticular to tabular sandy deposits of FA2 and FA3 (Figs. 12 and 13).

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils

Collected by C. Ameghino, Fernicola et al in 2013-2014

• Recent fieldwork carried out between 2013 and 2014 by joint expeditions of the MLP, MACN, and Duke University

Primary reference: J. C. Fernicola, J. I. Cuitiño, S. F. Vizcaíno, M. S. Bargo, and R. F. Kay. 2014. Fossil localities of the Santa Cruz Formation (Early Miocene, Patagonia, Argentina) prospected by Carlos Ameghino in 1887 revisited and the location of the Notohippidian. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 52:94-107 [J. Zijlstra/J. Zijlstra/J. Zijlstra]more details

Purpose of describing collection: paleoecologic analysis

PaleoDB collection 176625: authorized by Jelle Zijlstra, entered by Jelle Zijlstra on 18.02.2016, edited by Miranta Kouvari

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Aves
 Rheiformes - Rheidae
Opisthodactylus patagonicus2 Ameghino 1891 rhea
MPM-PV 18904
Mammalia
 Astrapotheria - Astrapotheriidae
Astrapotherium magnum3 Owen 1853 placental
 Notoungulata - Interatheriidae
Interatherium sp. Ameghino 1887 notoungulate
 Notoungulata - Toxodontidae
Adinotherium sp.3 Ameghino 1887 notoungulate
Nesodon sp. Owen 1846 notoungulate
 Rodentia -
Neoreomys sp. Ameghino 1887 caviomorph
Neoreomys australis1 Ameghino 1887 caviomorph
 Rodentia - Neoepiblemidae
Perimys sp. Ameghino 1887 caviomorph
 Rodentia -
Stichomys regularis1 Ameghino 1887 caviomorph
Spaniomys sp.1 Ameghino 1877 caviomorph
 Cingulata - Chlamyphoridae
Proeutatus sp. Ameghino 1891 edentate
"Proeutatus oenophorus" = Proeutatus oenophorum4 Ameghino 1887 edentate
Stenotatus sp. Ameghino 1891 edentate
Stenotatus patagonicus4 Ameghino 1887 edentate
Prozaedyus sp. Ameghino 1891 edentate
Prozaedyus proximus4 Ameghino 1887 edentate
 Cingulata - Propalaehoplophoridae
Propalaehoplophoridae indet.4 Ameghino 1891 edentate
Cochlops sp. Ameghino 1889 edentate
Cochlops muricatus4 Ameghino 1889 edentate
 Megatherioidea - Megalonychidae
Hapalops sp. Ameghino 1887 edentate