Red Basin (UO 2495) (Miocene of the United States)

Where: Malheur County, Oregon (43.6° N, 117.5° W: paleocoordinates 44.4° N, 114.4° W)

• coordinate based on political unit

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Butte Creek Formation, Barstovian (16.3 - 12.5 Ma)

Environment/lithology: terrestrial; volcaniclastic sediments

• Volcanic Sandstone

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils

Collection methods: bulk, quarrying, sieve

Primary reference: J. A. Shotwell. 1968. Miocene mammals of southeast Oregon. Bulletin of the Museum of Natural History, University of Oregon 14:1-67 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Marcot]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 19017: authorized by John Alroy, entered by John Alroy on 27.09.1993

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• seems to include material from UO 2493; see locality info in Hutchison 1968
"same unit" as fauna dated by KA on sanidine at 15.1 (= 15.50) Ma: Evernden et al. 1964, not even mentioned by Shotwell or Tedford et al. 1987
Mammalia
 Carnivora - Felidae
Pseudaelurus sp. Leidy 1858 cat
 Carnivora - Amphicyonidae
Amphicyon cf. frendens Matthew 1924 bear-dog
 Carnivora - Mustelidae
Mustelidae indet.1 Fischer 1817 mustelid carnivore
 Carnivora - Canidae
Tephrocyon rurestris1 Condon 1896 bone-crushing dog
 Artiodactyla - Camelidae
Camelidae indet. Gray 1821 camel
 Artiodactyla - Merycoidodontidae
Ticholeptus zygomaticus1 Cope 1878 oreodont
 Artiodactyla - Palaeomerycidae
Dromomeryx borealis Cope 1877 ruminant
Bouromeryx cf. americanus1 Douglass 1899 ruminant
 Artiodactyla - Antilocapridae
Merycodontinae indet.1 Matthew 1904 pronghorn
 Perissodactyla - Rhinocerotidae
Aphelops sp. Owen 1845 rhinoceros
specimen is from UO 2493, see comment above
 Perissodactyla - Equidae
Acritohippus isonesus1 Cope 1889 horse
Merychippus brevidontus Bode 1935 horse
Hypohippus cf. osborni Gidley 1907 anchitheriine horse
 Theriamorpha - Erinaceidae
Lanthanotherium sp. Filhol 1888 hedgehog
 Theriamorpha - Soricidae
Alluvisorex arcadentes Hutchison 1966 shrew
Limnoecus sp. Stirton 1930 shrew
Pseudotrimylus sp.1 Gureev 1971 shrew
Paradomnina relictus n. sp. Hutchison 1966 shrew
 Theriamorpha - Talpidae
Scapanoscapter simplicidens Hutchison 1968 mole
Scalopoides cf. ripafodiator2 Hutchison 1968 mole
Achlyoscapter longirostris2 Hutchison 1968 mole
Mystipterus cf. pacificus2 Hutchison 1968 mole
 Theriamorpha - Plesiosoricidae
Plesiosorex cf. donroosai1 Green 1977 placental
 Rodentia - Heteromyidae
"Balantiomys oregonensis" = Peridiomys oregonensis1
"Balantiomys oregonensis" = Peridiomys oregonensis1 Gazin 1932 rodent
 Rodentia - Eomyidae
Pseudotheridomys pagei Shotwell 1967 rodent
 Rodentia - Castoridae
Monosaulax typicus n. sp. Shotwell 1968 beaver
 Rodentia - Sciuridae
Petauristodon sp.1 Engesser 1979 squirrel
"Tamiini indet." = Marmotini1 squirrel
Protospermophilus malheurensis Gazin 1932 squirrel
"Spermophilus tephrus" = Protospermophilus tephrus Gazin 1932 squirrel
 Rodentia - Cricetidae
Copemys pagei1 Shotwell 1967 mouse
 Rodentia - Mylagaulidae
Hesperogaulus gazini3 Korth 1999 rodent