Alvord Mountain (USGS D301) (Miocene of the United States)

Where: San Bernardino County, California (34.8° N, 117.0° W: paleocoordinates 34.1° N, 112.3° W)

• coordinate based on political unit

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Middle Member (Barstow Formation), Barstovian (16.3 - 12.5 Ma)

Environment/lithology: terrestrial

Reposited in the USGS

Primary reference: F. M. Byers, Jr. 1960. Geology of the Alvord Mountain quadrangle, San Bernardino County, California. United States Geological Survey Bulletin 1089-A:1-71 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Ju]more details

PaleoDB collection 19133: authorized by John Alroy, entered by John Alroy on 19.05.2000

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• see also Woodburne et al. 1982
tuffs close to this level have been dated at 13.8 and 14.0 Ma (K-Ar); redated at 14.4 +/- 0.03 Ma (AA on plagioclase and biotite) by Woodburne 1991b
Mammalia
 Carnivora - Mustelidae
Brachypsalis cf. pachycephalus Cope 1890 mustelid carnivore
 Artiodactyla - Antilocapridae
Merycodus sp. Leidy 1854 pronghorn
presumably sensu Frick, but omitted by Woodburne 1991b, who does mention Merycodus from "other" localities in the Middle Mbr.
 Artiodactyla - Camelidae
Protolabis barstowensis n. sp. Lewis 1968 camel
 Perissodactyla - Equidae
Acritohippus cf. stylodontus Merriam 1919 horse