Padrones Spring (Miocene of the United States)

Also known as CIT 312, 313; Jerd Spring; USGS M-1157

Where: San Luis Obispo County, California (35.1° N, 120.0° W: paleocoordinates 34.4° N, 115.6° W)

• coordinate based on political unit

When: Miocene (23.0 - 5.3 Ma)

Environment/lithology: terrestrial

Reposited in the USGS

Primary reference: J. F. Dougherty. 1940. A new Miocene mammalian fauna from Caliente Mountain, California. Carnegie Institution of Washington Publication 514(8):109-143 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Alroy]more details

PaleoDB collection 19477: authorized by John Alroy, entered by John Alroy on 26.03.1995

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• Jerd Spring is CIT 313/M-1157, Padrones Spring is CIT 312: Kelly and Lander 1988
Dougherty also reports an indeterminate antilocaprid from CIT 170, stratigraphically well above the other localities near Padrones Spring
said to be above the Upper Triple Basalt, but actually below it: Kelly and Lander 1988; dated at 14.6 +/- 0.6 Ma and 14.8 +/- 0.8 Ma (KA)
appears to be the type locality of "M. calimontanus" and to be the fauna associated with a "late Miocene marine mollusk fauna at Padrones Spring" (Repenning and Vedder 1961)
Mammalia
 Perissodactyla - Equidae
Hypohippus sp. Leidy 1858 anchitheriine horse
 Perissodactyla - Rhinocerotidae
Rhinocerotidae indet. Gray 1821 rhinoceros
 Artiodactyla - Merycoidodontidae
"Merychyus calimontanus n. sp." = Ticholeptus calimontanus
"Merychyus calimontanus n. sp." = Ticholeptus calimontanus Dougherty 1940 oreodont
from CIT 312; also at 313, see Kelly and Lander 1988