Kothalpe (Triassic of Germany)

Also known as Kothalpe bei Fischbachau

Where: Germany (47.7° N, 12.0° E: paleocoordinates 25.8° N, 16.4° E)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Upper Member (Keuper Formation), Late/Upper Triassic (237.0 - 201.4 Ma)

• member-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; lithology not reported

Size class: macrofossils

Primary reference: G. G. Winckler. 1861. Der Oberkeuper, nach Studien in den bayrischen Alpen. Zeitschrift der Deutschen geologischen Gessellschaft 13:459-521 [A. Dunhill/B. Allen/B. Allen]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 202142: authorized by Alex Dunhill, entered by Bethany Allen on 26.06.2019

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Show authors, comments, and common names
Echinoidea
 Cidaroida - Cidaridae
Cidaris alpis
Cidaris alpis Winckler 1861 pencil urchin
Crinoidea
 Isocrinida - Pentacrinitidae
Pentacrinus bavaricus
Pentacrinus bavaricus Winckler 1861 Sea lily
Osteichthyes
 Palaeonisciformes - Palaeoniscidae
Gyrolepis sp.
Gyrolepis sp. Agassiz 1833
Bivalvia
 Nuculanida - Nuculanidae
Clidophorus alpinus, "Leda alpina" = Nuculana alpina, Leda bavarica, Leda minuta
Clidophorus alpinus Winckler 1861 pointed nut clam
"Leda alpina" = Nuculana alpina Winkler 1859 pointed nut clam
Leda bavarica Winckler 1861 pointed nut clam
Leda minuta Winckler 1861 pointed nut clam
 Arcida - Arcidae
Arca bavarica
Arca bavarica Winckler 1861 ark
 Pectinida - Anomiidae
"Anomia fissistriata" = Placunopsis fissistriata
"Anomia fissistriata" = Placunopsis fissistriata Winckler 1861 scallop
 Pectinida - Limidae
"Pecten simplex" = Palaeolima simplex, Lima flexicostata, "Lima praecursor" = Plagiostoma praecursor
"Pecten simplex" = Palaeolima simplex Phillips 1836 file clam
Lima flexicostata Winckler 1861 file clam
"Lima praecursor" = Plagiostoma praecursor Quenstedt 1856 file clam
 Pectinida - Pectinoidae
Pecten bavaricus, Pecten mayeri, Pecten coronatus, Pecten liebigii
Pecten bavaricus Winckler 1861 scallop
Pecten mayeri Winckler 1861 scallop
Pecten coronatus Schafhaeutl 1851 scallop
Pecten liebigii Winckler 1861 scallop
 Pectinida - Propeamussiidae
"Pecten schafhaeutli n. sp." = Filamussium schafhaeutli
"Pecten schafhaeutli n. sp." = Filamussium schafhaeutli Winkler 1859 mud scallop
 Ostreida - Ostreidae
"Ostrea haidingeriana" = Lopha haidingeriana
"Ostrea haidingeriana" = Lopha haidingeriana Emmrich 1853 oyster
 Ostreida - Bakevelliidae
Gervillia inflata, Gervillia caudata, Gervillia wagneri, "Gervillia praecursor" = Bakevellia (Bakevelloides) praecursor
Gervillia inflata Schafhaeutl 1851 oyster
Gervillia caudata Winckler 1861 oyster
Gervillia wagneri Winckler 1861 oyster
"Gervillia praecursor" = Bakevellia (Bakevelloides) praecursor Quenstedt 1858 oyster
 Ostreida - Pinnidae
Pinna meriani
Pinna meriani Winkler 1859 oyster
 Cardiida - Veneridae
Venus biplicata
Venus biplicata Schafhaeutl 1853 venus clam
 Cardiida - Arcticidae
"Schizodus cloacinus" = Isocyprina ewaldi
"Schizodus cloacinus" = Isocyprina ewaldi Bornemann 1854 clam
 Cardiida - Palaeocarditidae
"Cardita austriaca" = Palaeocardita austriaca
"Cardita austriaca" = Palaeocardita austriaca Hauer 1853 clam
 Cardiida - Tellinidae
Tellina bavarica
Tellina bavarica Winckler 1861 tellin clam
 Cardiida - Cardiidae
"Cardium rhaeticum" = Protocardia rhaetica
"Cardium rhaeticum" = Protocardia rhaetica Merian 1853 cockle
 Cardiida - Anthracosiidae
"Lithophagus faba" = Myacites faba
"Lithophagus faba" = Myacites faba Winkler 1859 clam
 Pholadida - Pleuromyidae
Pleuromya bavarica, Pleuromya alpina
Pleuromya bavarica Winckler 1861 clam
Pleuromya alpina Winckler 1861 clam
 Pholadida - Corbulidae
Corbula alpina
Corbula alpina Winckler 1859 clam
 Carditida - Astartidae
Astarte longirostris
Astarte longirostris Schafhaeutl 1853 clam
 Carditida - Carditidae
Cardita spinosa, Cardita multiradiata, Cardita minuta
Cardita spinosa Winckler 1861 clam
Cardita multiradiata Emmrich 1853 clam
Cardita minuta Winckler 1861 clam
 Trigoniida - Myophoriidae
Myophoria inflata
Myophoria inflata Emmrich 1853 clam
Gastropoda
 Cerithioidea - Turritellidae
Turritella stoppanii, Turritella alpis
Turritella stoppanii Winckler 1861 turret shell
Turritella alpis Winckler 1861 turret shell
 Sorbeoconcha - Naticidae
Sigaretus cinctus
Sigaretus cinctus Winckler 1861 moon snail
 Heterostropha - Acteonellidae
Actaeonella cincta
Actaeonella cincta Winckler 1861 snail
 Heterostropha - Pyramidellidae
Turbonilla alpina
Turbonilla alpina Winckler 1861 snail
 Trochoidea - Turbinidae
Turbo alpinus
Turbo alpinus Winckler 1861 snail
 Trochoidea - Trochidae
Trochus alpis
Trochus alpis Winckler 1861 top snail
 Pleurotomarioidea - Pleurotomariidae
Pleurotomaria cf. alpina
Pleurotomaria cf. alpina Winckler 1861 snail
Sedentaria
 Sabellida - Serpulidae
Serpula constrictor
Serpula constrictor Winckler 1861
Anthozoa
 Scleractinia - Actinastreidae
"Prionastraea schafhaeutli" = Chondrocoenia schafhaeutli
"Prionastraea schafhaeutli" = Chondrocoenia schafhaeutli Winckler 1861 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Pamiroseriidae
"Thamnastraea rectilamellosa" = Pamiroseris rectilamellosa
"Thamnastraea rectilamellosa" = Pamiroseris rectilamellosa Winckler 1861 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Astraeomorphidae
"Thamnastraea confusa" = Astraeomorpha confusa
"Thamnastraea confusa" = Astraeomorpha confusa Winckler 1861 stony coral
 Scleractinia -
"Thamnastraea granulata" = Thamnasteria, Thamnastraea plana, Thamnastraea alpina
"Thamnastraea granulata" = Thamnasteria stony coral
Thamnastraea plana Winckler 1861 stony coral
Thamnastraea alpina Winckler 1861 stony coral
Achilleum
  -
Achilleum grande
Achilleum grande Winckler 1861