Where: Crete Island, Greece (35.6° N, 24.2° E: paleocoordinates 35.5° N, 24.1° E)
• coordinate stated in text
When: Early/Lower Pleistocene to Early/Lower Pleistocene (2.6 - 0.1 Ma)
• Mammuthus creticus is the geologically oldest of the elephant species identified on Crete, and belongs to the Early - early Middle Pleistocene endemic fauna of the island.
Environment/lithology: cave; silty sandstone
Size class: macrofossils
Collected by Paul Yves Sondaar in 1973; reposited in the AMPG
Collection methods: surface (in situ),
Primary reference: D. Bate. 1907. On elephant remains from Crete, with description of Elephas creticus n. sp. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1907:238-250 [E. Vlachos/E. Vlachos]more details
Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis
PaleoDB collection 202421: authorized by Evangelos Vlachos, entered by Evangelos Vlachos on 10.07.2019
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
Mammalia | |
"Elephas creticus n. sp." = Mammuthus creticus
"Elephas creticus n. sp." = Mammuthus creticus Bate 1907 mammoth AMPG-901: upper right third molar (M3)
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"Rattus kiridus n. sp." = Kritimys kiridus
"Rattus kiridus n. sp." = Kritimys kiridus Bate 1942 mouse BMNH M10555 (holotype) maxilla with M1–M3
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