Doby Springs (Pleistocene of the United States)

Where: Harper County, Oklahoma (36.7° N, 99.9° W: paleocoordinates 36.7° N, 99.7° W)

• coordinate based on political unit

When: Irvingtonian (1.8 - 0.3 Ma)

• said to be Illinoian

Environment/lithology: terrestrial

Primary reference: J. J. Stephens. 1960. Stratigraphy and Paleontology of a late Pleistocene basin, Harper County, Oklahoma. Geological Society America Bulletin 71 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Ju]more details

PaleoDB collection 20309: authorized by John Alroy, entered by John Alroy on 07.06.1994, edited by Jason Head

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• "from three layers, within 10 feet of stratigraphic section. Five localities, all in the N1/4SW1/4 sec. 10, T. 27 N., &R. 24 W."
Mammalia
 Proboscidea - Elephantidae
Mammuthus sp. Brookes 1828 mammoth
 Perissodactyla - Equidae
Equus sp. Linnaeus 1758 horse
Equus niobrarensis Hay 1913 horse
 Artiodactyla - Antilocapridae
Antilocapridae indet. Gray 1866 pronghorn
 Artiodactyla - Bovidae
Bison cf. latifrons Harlan 1825 bison
 Artiodactyla - Camelidae
Camelops sp. Leidy 1854 camel
 Placentalia -
Carnivora indet. Bowdich 1821 carnivoran
two forms, large and small
 Theriamorpha - Soricidae
Sorex cinereus Kerr 1792 cinereus shrew
Sorex palustris Richardson 1828 American water shrew
Sorex arcticus Kerr 1792 arctic shrew
Blarina brevicauda Say 1823 northern short-tailed shrew
confirmed by Jones et al. 1984
 Lagomorpha - Leporidae
Lepus sp. Linnaeus 1758 hare
 Rodentia - Sciuridae
"Spermophilus cf. richardsonii" = Urocitellus richardsonii1, Spermophilus tridecemlineatus1
"Spermophilus cf. richardsonii" = Urocitellus richardsonii1 Sabine 1822 Holarctic ground squirrel
Spermophilus tridecemlineatus1 Mitchell 1821 thirteen-lined ground squirrel
 Rodentia - Geomyidae
Thomomys sp. Wied-Neuwied 1839 pocket gopher
Geomys bursarius Shaw 1800 plains pocket gopher
 Rodentia - Castoridae
Castoroides cf. ohioensis6 Foster 1838 giant beaver
large castorid
 Rodentia - Zapodidae
Zapus sp. Coues 1876 jumping mouse
 Rodentia - Cricetidae
Onychomys cf. leucogaster Wied-Neuwied 1841 northern grasshopper mouse
Peromyscus cf. cochrani Hibbard 1955 deer mouse
Ondatra cf. zibethicus7 Linnaeus 1766 muskrat
Microtus pennsylvanicus Ord 1815 meadow vole
Podomys oklahomensis1 Stephens 1960 mouse
Reptilia
 Squamata - Colubridae
Thamnophis sp.3 Fitzinger 1843 garter snake
Pituophis catenifer3 gopher snake
Coluber constrictor3 Linnaeus 1758 black racer
Nerodia sp.2 Baird and Girard 1853 water snake
 Squamata - Anguidae
Ophisaurus attenuatus5 Cope 1880 Slender glass lizard
Amphibia
 Salientia - Hylidae
Pseudacris triseriata4 Wied 1838 western chorus frog
"Pseudacris triseriata cf. triseriata"