Jinzhong (JZ1) (Triassic of China)

Where: Guizhou, China (26.7° N, 104.4° E: paleocoordinates 6.1° N, 94.1° E)

• coordinate stated in text

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Ophiceras ammonoid zone, Kayitou Formation, Griesbachian (251.9 - 250.5 Ma)

• "The presence of Annalepis in the WGEY sections represents the first occurrence of a typical Triassic element in the base or lower part of the Kayitou Formation, associated with the earliest Triassic ammonoid Ophiceras and marine bivalves, and is therefore regarded as earliest Triassic in age" (Chu et al. 2017)

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: lagoonal; siltstone

• "the 65-m-thick Kayitou Formation corresponds to a shallow coastal lagoon evolving towards coastal transitional deposition, and which has yielded a mixed continental-marine biota" (Chu et al. 2017)

Size class: macrofossils

Preservation: mold/impression

Collection methods: Repository: State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology, China University of Geosciences (BGEG), Wuhan, China

Primary reference: D. Chu, J. Tong, M. J. Benton, J. Yu, and Y. Huang. 2017. Mixed continental-marine biotas following the Permian-Triassic mass extinction in South and North China. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 519:95-107 [A. Dunhill/B. Allen]more details

Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis

PaleoDB collection 205960: authorized by Alex Dunhill, entered by Bethany Allen on 28.10.2019

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Cephalopoda
 Ceratitida - Ophiceratidae
Ophiceras sp. Griesbach 1880 ceratite
Bivalvia
 Nuculanida - Tindariidae
Austrotindaria antiqua Foster et al. 2017 clam
 Myalinida - Myalinidae
Promyalina schamarae Bittner 1899 clam
 Pectinida - Aviculopectinidae
Eumorphotis venetiana Hauer 1850 scallop
 Ostreida - Pteriidae
Pteria cf. ussurica Kiparisova 1938 pearl oyster
 Cardiida - Kalenteridae
Permophorus bregeri Girty 1927 clam
 Trigoniida - Myophoriidae
Neoschizodus orbicularis Bronn 1837 clam
Neoschizodus laevigatus Ziethen 1830 clam
Branchiopoda
 Diplostraca - Euestheriidae
Euestheria gutta clam shrimp
Euestheria sp. Depéret and Mazeran 1912 clam shrimp
Peltaspermopsida
 Peltaspermales - Peltaspermaceae
Annalepis
  -
Annalepis sp. Fliche 1910
 Gigantopteridales - Gigantopteridaceae
Gigantopteris sp. Geyler 1886