Pantipampa, 147 m (Ordovician of Argentina)

Where: Argentina (22.8° S, 65.2° W: paleocoordinates 45.5° S, 128.5° W)

• coordinate estimated from map

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Kainella teiichii trilobite zone, Santa Rosita Formation, Tremadocian (485.4 - 477.7 Ma)

• Kainella teiichii overlaps with upper Cordylodus angulatus conodont zone and lower Paltodus deltifer conodont zone

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: offshore; lithified, bioturbated, fine-grained, gray, green, calcareous sandstone

• deposition from combined and purely oscillatory flows representing sudden short-term change from low- to moderately high-energy conditions (storm origin)
• Dark gray to greenish gray, fine to very fine sandstone and calcareous sandstone beds containing bioclastic concentrations [Facies 3]. The sandstone beds are 3–15 cm thick and exhibit tabular or lenticular geometry, undulating and erosive bases, and undulating tops with symmetrical or nearsymmetrical ripples. Internally, the beds usually display either parallel-lamination or small-scale combined-flow ripple crosslamination. Scour marks (flute and gutter casts) are common at the bases of these layers. Additionally, small load casts are locally present. The top of some sandstone packages exhibit weak indications of bioturbation.

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils

Primary reference: M. F. Tortello and S. B. Esteban. 2016. Early Ordovician trilobites from the Iruya area (Cordillera Oriental, northwestern Argentina) and their stratigraphic significance. Journal of Paleontology 90(5):923-958 [M. Hopkins/M. Hopkins]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 208291: authorized by Melanie Hopkins, entered by Melanie Hopkins on 26.03.2020

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• Conodonts from other beds at same locality described in Carlorosi et al 2019 (see associated collections)
Trilobita
 Olenida - Olenidae
Leptoplastides marianus Hoek 1912 trilobite
 Asaphida - Asaphidae
Asaphellus clarksoni Tortello and Esteban 2016 trilobite
 Asaphida - Remopleurididae
Kainella teiichii Vaccari and Waisfeld 2010 trilobite
Artiopoda
 Agnostida - Agnostidae
Gymnagnostus kobayashii Tortello and Esteban 2016