Rodeo Colorado, 80 m (Ordovician of Argentina)

Where: Salta, Argentina (22.7° S, 65.2° W: paleocoordinates 45.6° S, 128.5° W)

• coordinate estimated from map

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Kainella teiichii trilobite zone, Santa Rosita Formation, Tremadocian (485.4 - 477.7 Ma)

• Kainella teiichii zone spans uppemost Cordylodus angulatus and lowermost Paltodus deltifer conodont zones

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: offshore; lithified, gray, green, silty mudstone

• Facies 1 mostly records continuous background sedimentation. The shale and mudstone of this facies accumulated under low-energy suspension conditions below storm wave base. The abundance of trilobites and other organisms in Facies 1 indicates a suitable environment for the development of benthic life at the sediment-water interface. However, the dark color of some unbioturbated beds may reflect low-oxygen conditions during their deposition.
• Dark and greenish gray, massive to thinly laminated shale, mudstone and silty mudstone [Facies 1]

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils

Primary reference: M. F. Tortello and S. B. Esteban. 2016. Early Ordovician trilobites from the Iruya area (Cordillera Oriental, northwestern Argentina) and their stratigraphic significance. Journal of Paleontology 90(5):923-958 [M. Hopkins/M. Hopkins]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 208300: authorized by Melanie Hopkins, entered by Melanie Hopkins on 27.03.2020

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Show authors, comments, and common names
Trilobita
 Asaphida - Asaphidae
Asaphellus isabelae, Asaphellus clarksoni
Asaphellus isabelae Meroi Arcerito et al. 2015 trilobite
Asaphellus clarksoni Tortello and Esteban 2016 trilobite
 Asaphida - Ceratopygidae
Ceratopygidae indet.
Ceratopygidae indet. Raymond 1913 trilobite
 Asaphida - Remopleurididae
Apatokephalus rugosus, Kainella teiichii, Pseudokainella keideli
Apatokephalus rugosus Tortello and Esteban 2016 trilobite
Kainella teiichii Vaccari and Waisfeld 2010 trilobite
Pseudokainella keideli Harrington 1938 trilobite
 Olenida - Olenidae
Leptoplastides marianus
Leptoplastides marianus Hoek 1912 trilobite
Artiopoda
 Agnostida - Agnostidae
Gymnagnostus kobayashii
Gymnagnostus kobayashii Tortello and Esteban 2016