Also known as ETE Locality 1423, Kipalagu, Peninj-Upper Sands w/Clay,
Where: Lake Natron Basin, Tanzania (2.3° S, 36.0° E: paleocoordinates 2.4° S, 35.9° E)
When: Upper Sands Member (Humbu Formation), Calabrian (1.8 - 0.8 Ma)
• ETE dating method: absolute, ETE age comment: "Correl age of Olduvai Bed III,Wa-Mbugu olivine basalt smpls" radiometric intage_max, radiometric intage_min
•Was originally under Hubu Formation. Base of formation is about ~1.75Ma, the Main Tuff is ~1.19+/-0.03Ma. The top of the Peninj Group is about 1.01+/-0.03Ma, therefore, the upper dsands are ~1.2-1.1Ma (Deino et al. 2006)
Environment/lithology: fluvial-deltaic; sandstone
Size class: macrofossils
Collection methods: bulk
• ETE Size: both; ETE reference list: 478, ; ETE museum list:
Primary reference: D. Geraads. 1987. La faune des depots pleistocenes de Ouest du lac Natron (Tanzanie) interpretation biostratigraphique. Sci.Geol.Bulletin 40(1-2):167-184 [A. Behrensmeyer/A. Behrensmeyer/M. Kosnik]more details
Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis
PaleoDB collection 22583: authorized by Anna Behrensmeyer, entered by Anna Behrensmeyer on 28.06.2000, edited by John Damuth
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
unclassified | |
| |
Mammalia | |
"Elephas cf. recki" = Palaeoloxodon recki
| |
Equus sp. Linnaeus 1758 horse
Hipparion cf. cornelianum hipparionine horse | |
Ceratotherium simum Burchell 1821 white rhinoceros | |
Hippopotamus cf. gorgops Dietrich 1928 hippo | |
Tragelaphus strepsiceros, "Damaliscus cf. niro" = Hippotragus niro, Aepyceros melampus, "Megalotragus kattwinkeli" = Alcelaphus kattwinkeli, Connochaetes cf. taurinus
"Damaliscus cf. niro" = Hippotragus niro Hopwood 1936 antelope
Aepyceros melampus Lichtenstein 1812 impala
"Megalotragus kattwinkeli" = Alcelaphus kattwinkeli Scwarz 1932 hartebeest | |
Galago sp. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1796 galago ETE number of identifiable specimens; species: sp. indet.
| |
| |
Dendromus sp. Smith 1829 African climbing mice ETE number of identifiable specimens; species: sp. indet.
| |
Thallomys quadrilobatus, Mus sp., "Aethomys cf. lavocati" = Epimys (Aethomys), Arvicanthis primaevus
Thallomys quadrilobatus mouse
Mus sp. Linnaeus 1758 house mouse
"Aethomys cf. lavocati" = Epimys (Aethomys) rock rat
Arvicanthis primaevus grass rat |