Where: Minnesota (45.0° N, 93.3° W: paleocoordinates 17.8° S, 62.8° W)
• coordinate based on political unit
• outcrop-level geographic resolution
When: Amorphognathus superbus graptolite zone, Dubuque Formation, Edenian (451.0 - 450.2 Ma)
• Beds numbered by F. W. Sardeson.
• bed-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology: argillaceous wackestone
Size class: macrofossils
Primary reference: W. F. Rice and E. P. Hedblom. 1987. Brachiopods and trilobites of the Sardeson Beds in the Twin Cities. Middle and Late Ordovician lithostratigraphy and biostratigraphy of the Upper Mississippi Valley: Minnesota Geological Survey Report of Investigations 35 131-135 [S. Holland/T. Hanson/T. Hanson]more details
Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis
PaleoDB collection 23281: authorized by Steven Holland, entered by Tori Hanson on 11.07.2002
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
Lingulata | |
? Pseudolingula iowensis Owen 1844 | |
"Lingula philomela" = Lingulasma philomela
| |
Rhynchonellata | |
"Lepidocyclus capax" = Hiscobeccus capax
"Lepidocyclus capax" = Hiscobeccus capax Conrad 1842 | |
Glyptorthis bellarugosa Conrad 1843 | |
Austinella kankakensis McChesney 1861
Plaesiomys proavita Winchell and Schuchert 1892 | |
"? Eremotrema emacerata" = Heterorthina emacerata
"? Eremotrema emacerata" = Heterorthina emacerata Hall 1860 | |
Paucicrura corpulenta Sardeson 1892 | |
Strophomenata | |
"Strophomena cf. fluctuosa" = Nasutimena fluctuosa, "Strophomena trilobita" = Strophomena trilobata
"Strophomena cf. fluctuosa" = Nasutimena fluctuosa Billings 1860
"Strophomena trilobita" = Strophomena trilobata Owen 1852 | |
Rafinesquina deltoidea Conrad 1838 | |
Megamyonia unicostata Meek and Worthen 1868 | |
Sowerbyella minnesotensis Sardeson 1892 | |
Trilobita | |
Bumastus orbicaudatus Billings 1859 trilobite | |
Isotelus gigas Dekay 1824 trilobite
Isotelus susae Whitfield 1882 trilobite | |
"Flexicalymene senaria" = Flexicalymene (Flexicalymene) senaria
"Flexicalymene senaria" = Flexicalymene (Flexicalymene) senaria Conrad 1841 trilobite | |
Ceraurinus icarus Billings 1860 trilobite |