Mifflin Formation Echinoderms of the Upper Mississippi Valley (Ordovician of the United States)

Where: Illinois, Iowa (42.0° N, 90.5° W: paleocoordinates 21.3° S, 63.6° W)

• coordinate estimated from map

• basin-level geographic resolution

When: Mifflin Formation, Blackriveran (457.3 - 449.6 Ma)

• formation-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: argillaceous limestone

• Environmental call by T. Hanson.
• "Thinly bedded argillaceous and shaly fossiliferous limestone." Lithology from O. L. Karklins. 1987. Bryozoa from Rocklandian (Middle Ordovician) rocks of the Upper Mississippi Valley region. Middle and Late Ordovician lithostratigraphy and biostratigraphy of the Upper Mississippi Valley: Minnesota Geological Survey Report of Investigations 35 :173-176.

Size class: macrofossils

Primary reference: D. R. Kolata, J. C. Brower, and T. J. Frest. 1987. Upper Mississippi Valley Champlainian and Cincinnatian echinoderms. Middle and Late Ordovician lithostratigraphy and biostratigraphy of the Upper Mississippi Valley: Minnesota Geological Survey Report of Investigations 35 179-181 [S. Holland/T. Hanson/T. Hanson]more details

Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis

PaleoDB collection 23431: authorized by Steven Holland, entered by Tori Hanson on 15.07.2002

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

unclassified
  -
"Camerate" sp.
undescribed camerate
Echinoidea
 Bothriocidaroida - Bothriocidaridae
 Bothriocidaroida -
Asteroidea
 Hadrosida - Urasterellidae
"Urasterella ulrichi" = Ulrichaster ulrichi, Urasterella sp.
"Urasterella ulrichi" = Ulrichaster ulrichi Schuchert 1915 sea star
Urasterella sp. McCoy 1851 sea star
 Hadrosida - Hudsonasteridae
Hudsonaster narrawayi Hudson 1912 sea star
Crinoidea
 Porocrinida -
 Camerata - Reteocrinidae
"Reteocrinus spinosus" = Reteocrinus, "Traskocrinus mahlburgi" = Reteocrinus
"Reteocrinus spinosus" = Reteocrinus Sea lily
"Traskocrinus mahlburgi" = Reteocrinus Sea lily
 Diplobathrida - Rhodocrinitidae
 Monobathrida - Glyptocrinidae
 Rhombifera - Pleurocystitidae
Cyclocystoidea
  - Cyclocystoididae
Cyclocystoides sp. Salter and Billings 1858
Cyclocystoides halli Billings 1858