Conchidium orthocephalum Community, Late Ludlow, Central Urals (Silurian of Russian Federation)

Where: Russian Federation (56.5° N, 59.2° E: paleocoordinates 0.7° S, 12.3° E)

• coordinate based on political unit

• local area-level geographic resolution

When: Ludlow (427.4 - 423.0 Ma)

• Possibly also latest part of Early Ludlow.

Environment/lithology: marine; black, gray limestone

• "NO evidence of shell transport..This is a soft, level bottom, quiet water, BA 3 community. This community evolved from the slightly older C. aracaensis reef community, subsequent to the cessation of the reef building process in the Ural-Tian Shan region."
• "Forms small banks in dark gray and black, medium bedded, fine-grained limestones."

Primary reference: V. P. Sapelnikov, O. V. Bogoyavlenskaya, L. I. Mizens and V. P. Shuysky. 1999. Silurian and Early Devonian benthic communities of the Ural-Tien Shan region. In A. J. Boucot and J. D. Lawson (eds.), Paleocommunities--a case study from the Silurian and Lower Devonian 510-544 [M. Foote/M. Foote/M. Foote]more details

Purpose of describing collection: paleoecologic analysis

PaleoDB collection 23734: authorized by Michael Foote, entered by Michael Foote on 19.07.2002

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Algae
 Algae -
Algae indet.
abundant blue-green algae
Crinoidea
  -
Crinoidea indet. Miller 1821 Sea lily
columnals
Gastropoda
  -
Gastropoda indet. Cuvier 1795 snail
Rhynchonellata
 Pentamerida - Subrianidae
Anthozoa
 Cystiphyllida - Tryplasmatidae
"Rhabdacanthia sp." = Aphyllum
"Rhabdacanthia sp." = Aphyllum Soshkina 1937 horn coral
 Cystiphyllida - Cystiphyllidae
Cystiphyllum sp. Lonsdale 1839 horn coral
 Stauriida - Kyphophyllidae
Strombodes sp. Schweigger 1819 horn coral
 Stauriida - Kodonophyllidae
Circophyllum sp. Lang and Smith 1939 horn coral
 Auloporida - Syringoporidae
Syringopora sp. Goldfuss 1826 tabulate coral
Stromatoporoidea
 Clathrodictyida - Actinodictyidae
Actinodictyon sp. Parks 1909 stromatoporoid sponge
Plexodictyon sp. Nestor 1966 stromatoporoid sponge