Top Terrigenous Series Pzt-b Tumlin-Podgrodzie IG1 borehole Kielce (Permian to of Poland)

Where: Poland (50.8° N, 20.7° E: paleocoordinates 17.7° N, 28.9° E)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Top Terrigenous Series Formation, Wuchiapingian to Wuchiapingian (259.9 - 252.2 Ma)

• The following lithological complexes are currently distinguished within the Zechstein on the so-called "near" Permian-Mesozoic edge of the Holy Cross Paleozoic core: Zechstein Limestone (Ca1) locally underlaying by the Copper-Bearing Shale (in German Kupfer schiefer; T1), Lower Anhydrite (Ald) in some sections, Terrigenious Series (T1r) and Upper Anhydrite (A1g) which all form the Werra Cycle (PZ1); the Strassfort Cycle (PZ2) is developed as the Terrigenous Series (T2r), the Grey Pelite (T3), Platy Dolomite (Ca3) and only locally Main Anhydrite (A3) represents the Leine Cycle (PZ3). The uppermost Zechstein deposits consist of the Top Terrigenous Series (Pzt).

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; conglomeratic mudstone and conglomeratic sandstone

• The Holy Cross Mountains belonged to the costal zone of he Germanic basin during the Late Permian and Upper Triassic. Terefore some members of the Zechstein and Buntsandstein lithological sections are missing or reduced in comparison to the deeper part of the basin.
• In text: Composed of brown sandstones and sandy mudstones with carbonate nodules and - less often - of claystones and conglomerates near the Paleozoic core.

•In log: sandstones and mustones with conglomerate intercalations

Size class: microfossils

Preservation: original sporopollenin

Collection methods: core, chemical, mechanical,

Primary reference: A. Fijalkowska. 1994. Palynological aspects of the Permo-Triassic succession in the Holy Cross Mountains, Poland. Documenta Naturae 87:1-76 [C. Looy/C. Looy/C. Looy]more details

Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis

PaleoDB collection 24958: authorized by Cindy Looy, entered by Cindy Looy on 23.08.2002

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

unclassified
  -
Lueckisporites
  -
Lueckisporites virkkiae
Potonie and Klaus 1954 (Aa/Ab - Ba/Bb -Bc - C and f. with dark body)
Nuskoisporites
  -
Nuskoisporites dulhuntyi
Potonie and Klaus 1954
Nuskoisporites sp. PotoniƩ and Klaus
Polypodiopsida
  - Polypodiaceae
Laevigatosporites sp. Ibrahim 1933
Klausipollenites
  -
Klausipollenites schaubergeri
Potonie and Klaus 1954
Klausipollenites sp. Jansonius 1962
 Coniferales - Podocarpaceae
Platysaccus niger podocarp
Maedler 1964
Protohaploxypinus
  -
Protohaploxypinus samoilovichii
(Jansonius) Hart 1964
Protohaploxypinus jacobii
(Jansonius) Hart 1964
Protohaploxypinus sp. Samoilovitch 1953
Limitisporites
  -
Cycadopites
  -
Cycadopites coxxi
Visscher 1966
Sporites
  -
Sporites indet. PotoniƩ 1893
Lunatisporites
  -
Lunatisporites noviaulensis
(Leschik) Scheuring 1970
Lunatisporites multiplex
(Visscher) Scheuring 1970
Lunatisporites labdacus
(Klaus) Fijalkowska 1994
Lunatisporites ortisei
(Klaus) Goczan 1987
Lunatisporites alatus
(Klaus) Fijalkowska 1994
Triadispora
  -
Potonieisporites
  -
Strotersporites
  -
Falcisporites
  -
Falcisporites zapfei
(Potonie and Klaus) Leschik 1955