Gasparillo (W) faunule, Trinidad (Miocene to of Trinidad and Tobago)

Also known as Reef 2467

Where: Trinidad and Tobago (10.3° N, 61.4° W: paleocoordinates 10.0° N, 58.5° W)

• coordinate stated in text

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: N8-N12 zone, Tamana Formation, Burdigalian to Burdigalian (20.4 - 11.6 Ma)

• late Early to early Middle Miocene age indicated in abstract and tables but in text an age of the Tamana of Manghian to Serravalian is given.

• member-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: reef, buildup or bioherm; lithified, yellow limestone

• white to yellow impure limestone. Corals locally abundant but no extensive reef development

Size class: macrofossils

Collection methods: quarrying, mechanical, peel or thin section,

Primary reference: K. G. Johnson. 2001. Middle Miocene recovery of Caribbean reef corals: new data from the Tamana Formation, Trinidad. Journal of Paleontology 75(3):513-526 [W. Kiessling/W. Kiessling/W. Kiessling]more details

Purpose of describing collection: paleoecologic analysis

PaleoDB collection 27591: authorized by Wolfgang Kiessling, entered by Wolfgang Kiessling on 13.12.2002

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• Only zooxanthellate corals
Anthozoa
 Scleractinia - Pocilloporidae
Stylophora undata Weisbord 1971 stony coral
Stylophora granulata Duncan 1864 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Siderastreidae
Psammocora trinitatis Vaughan 1926 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Poritidae
Goniopora hilli Vaughan 1919 stony coral
Porites waylandi Foster 1986 stony coral
Porites trinitatis Vaughan and Hoffmeister 1926 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Agariciidae
Leptoseris gardineri van der Horst 1921 stony coral
Pavona pennyi Vaughan and Hoffmeister 1926 stony coral
Agaricia undata Ellis and Solander 1786 stony coral
"Undaria crassa" = Agaricia agaricites Linnaeus 1758 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Montastraeidae
Montastrea trinitatis Vaughan 1926 stony coral
Montastrea brevis Duncan 1864 stony coral
"Montastrea canalis" = Montastraea endothecata Duncan 1863 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Merulinidae
Caulastrea portoricensis Coryell 1929 stony coral
"Montastrea limbata" = Orbicella limbata Duncan 1863 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Mussidae
Colpophyllia sp. Milne-Edwards and Haime 1848 stony coral