Where: Kentucky (38.0° N, 85.5° W: paleocoordinates 26.2° S, 59.7° W)
• coordinate estimated from map
• local area-level geographic resolution
When: Whitewater Formation, Richmondian (449.6 - 445.5 Ma)
• Richmondian
• formation-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology: open shallow subtidal; lithified, argillaceous packstone and lithified, calcareous mudstone
Size class: macrofossils
Preservation: mold/impression, original calcite, replaced with calcite
Primary reference: R. G. Browne. 1964. The coral horizons and stratigraphy of the upper Richmond Group in Kentucky west of the Cincinnati Arch. Journal of Paleontology 38(2):385-392 [W. Kiessling/W. Kiessling/S. Holland]more details
Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis
PaleoDB collection 37833: authorized by Steven Holland, entered by Steven Holland on 25.03.2004
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
unclassified | |
| |
Strophomenata | |
"Sowerbyella rugosus" = Sowerbyella rugosa
| |
"Strophomena neglecta" = Tetraphalerella neglecta, Strophomena sinuata, Strophomena vetusta, Strophomena planumbona
"Strophomena neglecta" = Tetraphalerella neglecta James 1891
Strophomena vetusta James 1874
Strophomena planumbona Hall 1847 | |
Rafinesquina alternata Conrad 1838 | |
Rhynchonellata | |
Zygospira modesta Hall 1847 | |
"Lepidocyclus capax" = Hiscobeccus capax
"Lepidocyclus capax" = Hiscobeccus capax Conrad 1842 | |
"Plaesiomys subquadrata" = Plaesiomys subquadratus
"Plaesiomys subquadrata" = Plaesiomys subquadratus Hall 1847 | |
"Platystrophia annieana" = Vinlandostrophia annieana, Platystrophia sp., Platystrophia acutilirata, Platystrophia acutilirata
"Platystrophia annieana" = Vinlandostrophia annieana Foerste 1910
Platystrophia sp. King 1850
Platystrophia acutilirata Conrad 1842 | |
"Hebertella alveolata" = Hebertella alveata Foerste 1909
Hebertella sinuata Hall 1847
Hebertella occidentalis Hall 1847 | |
Stenolaemata | |
Rhombotrypa quadrata Rominger 1866 | |
Homotrypa sp. Ulrich 1882 | |
Stomatopora arachnoidea Hall 1847 | |
Cephalopoda | |
"Gomphoceras indianense" = Diestoceras indianense
"Gomphoceras indianense" = Diestoceras indianense Miller and Faber 1894 | |
Treptoceras sp. Flower 1942
Treptoceras duseri Hall and Whitfield 1875 | |
Gastropoda | |
"Bucania crassa" = Loxobucania crassa
"Bucania crassa" = Loxobucania crassa Ulrich and Scofield 1897 snail | |
"Sinuites mohri" = Sphenosphaera mohri
"Sinuites mohri" = Sphenosphaera mohri Miller 1874 snail | |
Hormotoma sp. Salter 1859 snail | |
Trochonema sp. Salter 1859 snail | |
"Lophospira tropidophora" = Paupospira tropidophora, "Lophospira ampla" = Paupospira tropidophora, "Lophospira bowdeni" = Paupospira bowdeni
"Lophospira tropidophora" = Paupospira tropidophora Meek 1873 snail
"Lophospira ampla" = Paupospira tropidophora Meek 1873 snail
"Lophospira bowdeni" = Paupospira bowdeni Safford 1869 snail | |
Raphistoma sp. Hall 1847 snail | |
Bivalvia | |
"Ischyrodonta modioliformis" = Pseudocolpomya modioliformis
"Ischyrodonta modioliformis" = Pseudocolpomya modioliformis Ulrich 1893 clam | |
Byssonychia richmondensis Ulrich 1893 clam
Anomalodonta gigantea Miller 1874 clam | |
"Caritodens demissa" = Pterinea demissa
"Caritodens demissa" = Pterinea demissa Conrad 1842 oyster | |
"Whitella umbonata" = Cyrtodontula
"Whitella umbonata" = Cyrtodontula clam | |
Ostracoda | |
Leperditia caecigena Miller 1881 ostracod | |
Leperditella glabra ostracod | |
Trilobita | |
Isotelus maximus Locke 1838 trilobite | |
Anthozoa | |
Favistella alveolata horn coral | |
"Streptelasma rusticum" = Helicelasma rusticum, Streptelasma divaricans
"Streptelasma rusticum" = Helicelasma rusticum Billings 1858 horn coral
Streptelasma divaricans Nicholson 1875 horn coral | |
Protaraea richmondensis Foerste 1909 tabulate coral | |
Calapoecia huronensis Billings 1865 tabulate coral | |
Stromatoporoidea | |
Aulacera cylindrica Foerste 1909 stromatoporoid sponge
Aulacera plummeri Galloway and St Jean 1957 stromatoporoid sponge | |
Stromatocerium huronense Billings 1865 stromatoporoid sponge | |
Tetradium | |
Tetradium approximatum Ulrich 1900 |