USGS Loc. 7261 - Upper Alaqua Lethu Bluff [Shoal River Fm] (Miocene of the United States)

Where: Walton County, Florida (30.7° N, 86.1° W: paleocoordinates 31.0° N, 83.4° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Shoal River Formation (Alum Bluff Group), Serravallian (13.8 - 11.6 Ma)

• STRATIGRAPHIC RELATIONS: From the Shoal River Fm of the Alum Bluff, which lies between the Chipola Fm (Early Miocene) and the Chochtawatchee Fm [Early Pliocene). AGE: Early Miocene (Gardener 1947); Middle Miocene in Vokes (1990) and Portell et al. (2006), although Jones et al. (1993) reports 87Sr/86Sr ratios that yielded average age estimates of 12.4 Ma [=Serravalian]. STRATIGRAPHIC POSITION: From unknown position within formation.

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; unlithified, calcareous marl and unlithified, calcareous sandstone

• marls, sands, clays, for the most part unconsolidated, in places highly calcareous

Size class: macrofossils

Reposited in the USGS

Primary reference: J. R. Gardner. 1947. The Molluscan Fauna of the Alum Bluff Group of Florida. United States Geological Survey Professional Paper (142A-H)1-709 [A. Miller/K. Layou/A. Hendy]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 43022: authorized by Arnold Miller, entered by Karen Layou on 09.08.2004

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Gastropoda
 Heterostropha - Ringiculidae
Ringicula stiphera snail
rare; ? in occurrence table
 Opisthobranchia - Cylichnidae
Cylichnella biplicata Lea 1845 snail
rare; ? in occurrence table
 Sorbeoconcha - Naticidae
"Natica (Tectonatica) semen" = Tectonatica
"Natica (Tectonatica) semen" = Tectonatica moon snail
rare
 Neogastropoda - Nassariidae
"Uzita dystakta" = Nassarius (Uzita), "Uzita paraprista" = Nassarius (Nanarius) parapristus
"Uzita dystakta" = Nassarius (Uzita) snail
rare
"Uzita paraprista" = Nassarius (Nanarius) parapristus Gardner 1944 snail
rare
Bivalvia
 Nuculanida - Nuculanidae
"Leda polychoa" = Nuculana
"Leda polychoa" = Nuculana pointed nut clam
rare; L. polychoa defuniak
 Nuculida - Nuculidae
Nucula defuniak nut clam
present
 Pectinida - Pectinoidae
"Pecten (Chlamys) nicholsi" = Chlamys
"Pecten (Chlamys) nicholsi" = Chlamys scallop
rare
 Cardiida - Cardiidae
Cardium (Cerastoderma) waltonianum Dall 1900 cockle
rare
 Cardiida - Tellinidae
Tellina (Moerella) piesa Gardner 1947 tellin clam
rare
 Cardiida - Veneridae
"Chione (Lirophora) funiakensis" = Lirophora (Panchione) funiakensis, "Gafrarium (Gouldia) phacotum" = Gouldia costaricensis
"Chione (Lirophora) funiakensis" = Lirophora (Panchione) funiakensis Gardner 1947 venus clam
rare; ? in occurrence table
"Gafrarium (Gouldia) phacotum" = Gouldia costaricensis Olsson 1922 venus clam
rare
 Pholadida - Corbulidae
 Lucinida - Lucinidae
"Phacoides (Parvilucina) vaughani" = Parvilucina
"Phacoides (Parvilucina) vaughani" = Parvilucina clam
rare
 Carditida - Crassatellidae
"Crassatellites (Crassinella) tanicus" = Crassinella
"Crassatellites (Crassinella) tanicus" = Crassinella clam
rare