Eniwetok atoll, core E1, 2910-2920ft (Eocene of Marshall Islands)

Where: Marshall Islands (11.4° N, 162.4° E: paleocoordinates 4.0° N, 176.0° W)

When: Priabonian (38.0 - 33.9 Ma)

• Late Eocene, Tertiary b

Environment/lithology: perireef or subreef; lithified limestone

• Fore reef or open shoal water
• Cuttings from this interval are all sand- and granule-size angular chips of hard white limestone, although the upper few feet contain some unaltered fossils that are probably contamination from above the solution unconformity at 2,780 feet. Stained cuttings from 2,840 to 2,850 feet, 2,940 to 2,950 feet, 2,990 to 3,000 feet, and 3,020 to 3,030 feet show these chips to be entirely calcite. There are clusters of clear yellow calcite crystals. The limestone is predominantly well cemented and recrystallized and is made up of abundant tests of benthonic smaller Foraminifera, including miliolids that are closely packed to floating in a fine-grained crystalline calcite matrix. Some chips are made of recrystallized coral.

Size class: macrofossils

Reposited in the USNM

Collection methods: core

Primary reference: J. W. Wells. 1964. Fossil corals from Eniwetok Atoll. United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 260-DD:1101-1111 [M. Kosnik/M. Kosnik/M. Kosnik]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 45372: authorized by Matt Kosnik, entered by Matt Kosnik on 20.10.2004, edited by Matthew Clapham

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Echinoidea
 Clypeasteroida - Fibulariidae
Echinocyamus petalus n. sp. Kier 1964 sand dollar
Anthozoa
 Helioporacea -