BU04Sp, Butler County (Permian of the United States)

Where: Butler County, Kansas (37.8° N, 96.5° W: paleocoordinates 0.0° N, 27.2° W)

• coordinate stated in text

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Speiser Shale Member (Wreford Formation), Sakmarian (293.5 - 290.1 Ma)

• upper upper Speiser Shale

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: offshore; poorly lithified, calcareous mudstone

• normal salinity, low turbulence, shallow-marine waters, perhaps between 3 to 16 meters deep, epeiric platform

Size class: macrofossils

Preservation: original calcite

Collection methods: chemical, sieve,

Primary reference: J. F. Pachut and R. J. Cuffey. 1999. Stratigraphic and Geographic Bryozoan Abundance Gradients in the Calcareous Shales of the Wreford Megacyclothem (Lower Permian, Kansas). The University of Kansas Paleontological Contributions New Series (10)1-17 [T. Olszewski/K. Tracy/L. Fall]more details

Purpose of describing collection: paleoecologic analysis

PaleoDB collection 51067: authorized by Tom Olszewski, entered by Tom Olszewski on 26.05.2005

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• only bryozoans
Stenolaemata
 Rhabdomesida - Rhomboporidae
 Cryptostomata - Septoporidae
 Cryptostomata - Fenestellidae
"Fenestella spinulosa" = Spinofenestella spinulosa
"Fenestella spinulosa" = Spinofenestella spinulosa Condra 1902