ML01Sp, Marshall County (Permian of the United States)

Where: Marshall County, Kansas (39.8° N, 96.5° W: paleocoordinates 1.7° N, 26.1° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Speiser Shale Member (Wreford Formation), Sakmarian (293.5 - 290.1 Ma)

• upper upper Speiser Shale

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: offshore; lithified, calcareous mudstone

• normal salinity, low turbulence, shallow-marine waters, perhaps between 3 to 16 meters deep, epeiric platform

Size class: macrofossils

Preservation: original calcite

Collection methods: chemical, sieve,

Primary reference: J. F. Pachut and R. J. Cuffey. 1999. Stratigraphic and Geographic Bryozoan Abundance Gradients in the Calcareous Shales of the Wreford Megacyclothem (Lower Permian, Kansas). The University of Kansas Paleontological Contributions New Series (10)1-17 [T. Olszewski/K. Tracy/L. Fall]more details

Purpose of describing collection: paleoecologic analysis

PaleoDB collection 51128: authorized by Tom Olszewski, entered by Tom Olszewski on 28.05.2005, edited by Matthew Clapham

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• only bryozoans
Gymnolaemata
 Ctenostomata - Vinellidae
Condranema magna Condra and Elias 1944
Stenolaemata
 Trepostomida - Stenoporidae
Tabulipora carbonaria Worthen 1875
 Cryptostomida - Girtyporidae
 Rhabdomesida - Rhomboporidae
 Cryptostomata - Septoporidae
 Cryptostomata - Acanthocladiidae
"Protoretepora elliptica" = Polypora elliptica Rogers 1900
Penniretepora curvula Richards 1959
 Cryptostomata - Fenestellidae
"Fenestella tenax" = Rectifenestella tenax, Minilya binodata, "Fenestella spinulosa" = Spinofenestella spinulosa
"Fenestella tenax" = Rectifenestella tenax Ulrich 1888
Minilya binodata Condra 1902
"Fenestella spinulosa" = Spinofenestella spinulosa Condra 1902