Horizon B, Blackborough, Devon [Blackdown Greensand] (Cretaceous of the United Kingdom)

Where: England, United Kingdom (50.9° N, 3.3° W: paleocoordinates 39.2° N, 0.1° E)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Hysteroceras varicosum ammonoid zone, Blackdown Greensand Formation, Late/Upper Albian (105.3 - 99.6 Ma)

• Horizon B - 2.26 m above the base of the section. Belongs to H. varicosum zone. (upper Albian). This is possibly equivalent top Downes (1882) Bed 7. The total section thickness was 7 m. Blackdown Greensand is an informal unit, describing a 30 m+ Cretaceous sequence of decalcified sands with layers of cherty sandstone concretions. The Greensand unconformably overlies Triassic and Jurassic strata..

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: coastal; poorly lithified, shelly/skeletal sandstone

• Shallow marine sandbar complex, influenced by weak tides and periodic storms.
• Shelly sandstone.

Size class: macrofossils

Collection methods: No repository mentioned, but presumably this is the British Geological Survey.

Primary reference: M. A. Woods and N.S. Jones. 1996. The sedimentology and biostratigraphy of a temporary exposure of Blackdown Greensand (Lower Cretaceous, upper Albian) at Blackborough, Devon. Proceedings of the Ussher Society 9(1):37-40 [A. Miller/A. Hendy/A. Hendy]more details

Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis

PaleoDB collection 51673: authorized by Austin Hendy, entered by Austin Hendy on 09.06.2005

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• Exhaustive for Mollusca. Nomenclature appears to be fair. Key top abundance: p=present, c=common, vc=very common
unclassified
  -
Bivalvia
 Arcida - Parallelodontidae
 Arcida - Cucullaeidae
Cucullaea (Idonearca) glabra Parkinson 1811 clam
 Myalinida - Inoceramidae
 Ostreida - Gryphaeidae
 Ostreida - Pinnidae
Pinna sp. Linnaeus 1758 oyster
 Carditida - Astartidae
 Lucinida - Lucinidae
 Lucinida - Mactromyidae
 Pholadida - Pleuromyidae
 Pholadida - Corbulidae
 Cardiida - Cardiidae
Protocardia hillana Sowerby 1813 cockle
 Cardiida - Veneridae
"? Callistina plana" = Aphrodina plana
"? Callistina plana" = Aphrodina plana Sowerby 1813 venus clam
 Cardiida - Mactridae
 Poromyida - Poromyidae
 Trigoniida - Megatrigonioidae
 Nuculida - Nuculidae
Nucula (Leionucula) impressa Conrad 1849 nut clam
Cephalopoda
 Ammonitida - Brancoceratidae
Hysteroceras varicosum Sowerby 1824 ammonite
Gastropoda
 Cerithioidea - Turritellidae
Turritella (Torquesia) granulata Sowerby 1827 turret shell
 Neogastropoda - Muricidae
"Murex" calcar murex snail
 Sorbeoconcha - Aporrhaidae
 Architaenioglossa - Ampullariidae
Pictavia rotundata apple snail