Colony Cliffs (Miocene of the United States)

Also known as Queen Anne Landing

Where: Saint Marys County, Maryland (38.4° N, 76.6° W: paleocoordinates 38.6° N, 74.6° W)

• coordinate estimated from map

When: St Marys Formation (Chesapeake Group), Tortonian (11.6 - 7.2 Ma)

• USNM 9352 lacks detailed stratigraphic information, although Cope believed that it may have been derived from the “Yorktown Formation” [90: 145] – later corrected to St Mary Formation by Kellogg [93]. Strontium dating indicates the Little Cove Point Member of the St Mary‟s Formation to be almost exclusively early Tortonian (11.7–10.0 Ma) [48, 49]. Note that de Verteuil and Norris [94] estimated the relevant portion of the St Mary‟s Formation to be younger (ca. 10.4–8.8 Ma). However, their assignment of these strata to dinoflagellate zone DN8 for the most part does not preclude the older strontium dates [94: fig. 3]. (Marx & Fordyce, 2015)

•

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: offshore shelf; silty, sandy claystone

• foreshore, muddy, shallow shelf
• clay, silt, and very fine sand

Size class: macrofossils

Reposited in the USNM

Primary reference: E. D. Cope. 1896. Sixth contribution to the knowledge of the marine Miocene fauna of North America. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Soceity 35(150):139-146 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen/M. Carrano]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 52050: authorized by Mark Uhen, entered by Mark Uhen on 14.07.2005

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Mammalia
 Cetacea - Cetotheriidae
Cephalotropis coronatus n. gen. n. sp.
Cephalotropis coronatus n. gen. n. sp. Cope 1896 whale
Gastropoda
 Cerithioidea - Turritellidae
Turritella sp. Lamarck 1799 turret shell
Bivalvia
 Pectinida - Pectinoidae
Pecten sp. Müller 1776 scallop
 Lucinida - Lucinidae
Lucina sp. Bruguière 1797 clam