Where: Santa Cruz, Argentina (47.0° S, 70.6° W: paleocoordinates 47.7° S, 64.9° W)
• coordinate estimated from map
• outcrop-level geographic resolution
When: Pinturan zone, Pinturas Formation, Burdigalian (20.4 - 16.0 Ma)
• Pertains to "Middle Sequence" = "Pinturan" of Kramarz & Bellosi 2005
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•Brandoni et al 2016: The absolute ages of ca. 17.99 Ma near the base of the Pinturas Formation at Estancia el Carmen (47? 120 44.6400S, 70? 340 9700W), and ca. 16.8 Ma in the Santa Cruz For- mation that overlies the Pinturas Formation at Portezuelo Sumich Norte (see Perkins et al. 2012 and Fleagle et al. 2012) (Fig. 1b) indicate that the lower and middle sequences from the Pinturas Formation would be similar in age to those from the coastal localities of the Santa Cruz Formation (‘‘typical Santacrucian fauna’’) with ages of ca. 18–16 Ma (Bown and Fleagle 1993; Fleagle et al. 1995; Tejedor et al. 2006; Perkins et al. 2012), and younger than those from the lower Fossil Zone of the Colhue-Huapi Member of the Sarmiento Formation (‘‘Colhuehuapian fauna’’) (Kramarz et al. 2010) with ages of ca. 20.4–20.0 Ma (Re´ et al. 2010) or 21.11–18.62 Ma (Dunn et al. 2013) (Fig. 2)
•
•Brandoni et al 2016: In the locality of Portezuelo Sumich Norte (46? 570
•33.0900S, 70? 400 200W; Fig. 1a, b), numerous fossil remains (including primates) come from opposite sides of a badland ridge that probably preserves a part of the base of the middle sequence that has filled a scour cur into the top of the lower sequence (Bown and Larriestra 1990 fig. 9a; T. Bown, Pers. Com). There is an absolute age of ca. 16.8 Ma from a tuff of the Santa Cruz Formation that lies uncon- formably over the top of the Pinturas sequence (Bown and Larriestra 1990; Perkins et al. 2012; Fleagle et al. 2012);
• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology: terrestrial; volcaniclastic sediments
Size class: macrofossils
Reposited in the MACN
Primary reference: T. M. Bown and C. N. Larriestra. 1990. Sedimentary paleoenvironments of fossil platyrrhine localities, Miocene Pinturas Formation, Santa Cruz Province, Argentina. Journal of Human Evolution 19(1-2):87-119 [D. Croft/D. Croft]more details
Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis
PaleoDB collection 59319: authorized by Darin Croft, entered by Darin Croft on 26.03.2006, edited by Juan Carrillo, Jelle Zijlstra, Miranta Kouvari, Grace Varnham and Philip Mannion
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
Mammalia | |
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"Microbiotherium divisum" = Oligobiotherium divisum6 Ameghino 1902 marsupial MACN Pv SC520, dentary m2-3
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Picturotherium migueli12, Tetramerorhinus prosistens12, Tetramerorhinus fleaglei n. sp.12, Lambdaconus lacerum12
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Luantus propheticus10, Neoreomys australis11, Neoreomys pinturensis n. sp.11, Steiromys principalis9
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Acarechimys sp.9 Patterson 1965 caviomorph 1 specimen; probably a new species, but material is too fragmentary for definitive diagnosis
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Soriacebus sp.15, Soriacebus cf. ameghinorum16, cf. Soriacebus ameghinorum13, Soriacebus ameghinorum13
cf. Soriacebus ameghinorum13 Fleagle et al. 1987 monkey MPM-PV 17395, right lower canine; MPM PV 17412, 17396, 17415
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