UQ L4831, Buffel Hill, Cracow Homestead (Permian of Australia)

Where: Queensland, Australia (25.4° S, 150.3° E: paleocoordinates 60.6° S, 156.4° E)

• coordinate estimated from map

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Echinalosia preovalis brachiopod zone, Dresden Member (Buffel Formation), Kungurian (279.3 - 272.3 Ma)

• Brachiopods suggest the lower Echinalosia preovalis zone, correlated with the upper APP3.1 palynomorph zone (Briggs, 1998). The APP3.1 zone does not have any radiometric constraints, although the top of the overlying APP3.2 is around 271.6 Ma (Laurie et al., 2016), placing it near the Kungurian-Roadian boundary or in the lower Roadian. Phillips et al. (2018) report ages of 282.72 and 282.41 Ma from strata no older than APP2.2, providing an upper constraint on APP3.1. Phillips et al. (2018) also place APP3.1 in the Kungurian, which is consistent with the presence of the ammonoid Neocrimites in APP3.1 of the Tiverton Formation (although not unequivocal).

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; lithified limestone

Size class: macrofossils

Reposited in the UQ

Primary reference: J. B. Waterhouse. 1987. Late Palaeozoic Brachiopoda (Athyrida, Spiriferida and Terebratulida) from the southeast Bowen Basin, east Australia. Palaeontographica Abteilung A 196(1-3):1-56 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 66227: authorized by David Bottjer, entered by Matthew Clapham on 05.10.2006

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Gastropoda
 Murchisoniina - Gosseletinidae
"Pleurocinctosa fletcheri" = Peruvispira fletcheri Waterhouse 1987 snail
?
Spiraculinella radiata Waterhouse 1987 snail
Paraplatyschisma rotunda Etheridge 1872 snail
Bivalvia
 Pectinida - Eurydesmatidae
Eurydesma sp. Morris 1845 scallop
1 VV, 2 DV
Rhynchonellata
 Spiriferida - Ingelarellidae
"Tomiopsis cf. ovata" = Ambikella ovata
"Tomiopsis cf. ovata" = Ambikella ovata Campbell 1961
5 VV, 1 conjoined
 Spiriferinida - Syringothyrididae
Permasyrinx subelongata, "Permasyrinx elongata" = Syrella elongata
Permasyrinx subelongata Waterhouse 1987
4 VV
"Permasyrinx elongata" = Syrella elongata Armstrong 1970
Strophomenata
 Productida - Linoproductidae
Linoproductidae indet. Stehli 1954
1 DV, "Anidanthidae sp. indet."
Terrakea ? pollex Hill 1950
1 DV
 Productida - Aulostegidae
Taeniothaerus lakismatos Briggs 1986
6 VV, 1 DV, 1 conjoined
 Productida - Strophalosiidae
Acanthalosia domina Waterhouse 1986
34 VV, 22 DV, 16 conjoined
 Orthotetida - Schuchertellidae
Notostrophia cf. bifurcata Waterhouse 1986
1 DV