UQ L4316, Ross Creek Tributary, Cracow Station (Permian of Australia)

Where: Queensland, Australia (25.4° S, 150.3° E: paleocoordinates 61.0° S, 153.9° E)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Echinalosia discinia brachiopod zone, Brae Formation, Roadian (272.3 - 268.8 Ma)

• Brachiopods suggest the Echinalosia discinia zone, correlated with the upper part of APP3.3 to APP4.1 palynomorph zone (Briggs, 1998). There are no direct radiometric constraints on APP3.3, although the top of the underlying APP3.2 is around 271.6 Ma (Laurie et al., 2016), placing it near the Kungurian-Roadian boundary or in the lower Roadian. Strata in Western Australia assigned to APP4.1 yielded U-Pb ages of 269.25 Ma or younger, constraining the upper boundary of APP3.3 to the late Roadian. As a result, APP3.3 appears to fall entirely within the Roadian. The top of APP4.1 is likely late Wordian, constrained by earliest Capitanian radiometric dates in the lower part of APP4.2 (Laurie et al., 2016). The Broughton Formation, higher in the Sydney Basin succession, also yields an early Capitanian radiometric date (262.51 Ma) from its uppermost part, belonging to the upper part of APP4.2 (Metcalfe et al., 2015). Although the Brae Formation may extend to the Wordian, a Roadian age is assigned.

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: coastal; lithified siltstone

Size class: macrofossils

Reposited in the UQ

Primary reference: J. B. Waterhouse and D.J.C. Briggs. 1986. Late Palaeozoic Scyphozoa and Brachiopoda (Inarticulata, Strophomenida, Productida and Rhynchonellida) from the southeast Bowen Basin, Australia. Palaeontographica Abteilung A 193(1-4):1-76 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 66279: authorized by David Bottjer, entered by Matthew Clapham on 06.10.2006

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Bivalvia
 Arcida - Parallelodontidae
Parallelodon capillatus1 Waterhouse 1987 clam
3 LV, 1 RV
 Myalinida - Atomodesmatidae
? Aphanaia sp.1 Koninck 1877 clam
9 LV, 4 RV
 Pectinida - Heteropectinidae
Etheripecten sp.1 Waterhouse 1963 scallop
1 LV
 Pectinida - Streblochondriidae
Streblopteria minauris1 Waterhouse 1987 scallop
1 LV, 1 RV
 Pectinida - Limidae
Elimata symmetrica1 Waterhouse 1987 file clam
1 LV, 1 RV
Echinorbis papillosa n. gen. n. sp.1 Waterhouse 1987 file clam
2 LV
Calcicanicularia sp.1 Waterhouse 1983 file clam
1 LV
 Cardiida - Kalenteridae
Stutchburia cf. etheridgei1 Waterhouse 1987 clam
1 LV
Strophomenata
 Productida - Productellidae
Lethamia hillae1 Waterhouse 1986
1 DV
 Productida - Monticuliferidae
Magniplicatina superba Waterhouse 1986
3 VV
Rhynchonellata
 Spiriferida - Martiniidae
Spinomartinia queenslandica1 Waterhouse 1987
6 VV
 Spiriferida - Ingelarellidae
"Martiniopsis biparallela" = Tigillumia biparallela1
"Martiniopsis biparallela" = Tigillumia biparallela1 Waterhouse 1987
2 VV, 3 DV
 Spiriferida - Trigonotretidae
"Neospirifer concentricus" = Simplicisulcus concentricus1
"Neospirifer concentricus" = Simplicisulcus concentricus1 Waterhouse 1987
1 VV, 1 DV
 Spiriferida - Brachythyrididae
Pustuloplica papillosa2 Waterhouse 1987
 Rhynchonellida - Stenoscismatidae
"Stenoscisma glabra n. sp." = Sedecularia glabra
"Stenoscisma glabra n. sp." = Sedecularia glabra Waterhouse 1986
1 VV, 1 Art
 Spiriferinida - Syringothyrididae
Permasyrinx prolonga n. sp.2 Waterhouse 1987