Pleasant Valley Crossing, Blanco River (Cretaceous of the United States)

Also known as Reef 3621

Where: Hays County, Texas (30.0° N, 98.2° W: paleocoordinates 27.8° N, 56.6° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Glen Rose Limestone Formation (Trinity Group), Early/Lower Albian (112.0 - 109.0 Ma)

• The Glen Rose formation spans through four ammonite zones with ages between latest Aptian and early Albian. Young 1974 suggested the Kasanskyella spathi ammonite zone is latest aptian, the Hypacanthoplites cragini zone is earliest Albian, the Douvilleiceras mammillatum and Hypacanthoplites comalensis zones are early Albian and may extend into the middle Albian. The Salenia texana Zone and Corbula bed fall within the mammillatum zone. The benthic foraminifera Orbitolina texana also suggests a late aptian - early albian age and is found in basal levels and in the upper member (Stricklin et al. 1971). Scott et al. (2007) estimated that the age of the Glen Rose Formation ranges from 113.3 to 108.0 Ma.

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: reef, buildup or bioherm; lithified limestone

• coral-caprinid reef

Size class: macrofossils

Primary reference: J. W. Wells. 1932. Corals of the Trinity Group of the Comanchean of central Texas. Journal of Paleontology 6(3):225-256 [W. Kiessling/U. Merkel]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 74763: authorized by Wolfgang Kiessling, entered by Uta Merkel on 29.08.2007

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Anthozoa
 Helioporacea -
Epiphaxum labyrinthicum n. sp. Wells 1932
 Scleractinia - Astrocoeniidae
Astrocoenia scyphoidea n. sp. Wells 1932 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Actinastreidae
"Astrocoenia whitneyi n. sp." = Stelidioseris whitneyi
"Astrocoenia whitneyi n. sp." = Stelidioseris whitneyi Wells 1932 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Agariciidae
"Dimorpharaea cf. barcenai" = Morphastrea barcenai
"Dimorpharaea cf. barcenai" = Morphastrea barcenai Felix 1891 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Siderastreidae
Siderofungia irregularis Felix 1891 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Haplaraeidae
Meandraraea plummeri n. sp. Wells 1932 stony coral
Meandraraea cf. tulae Felix 1891 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Eugyridae
Eugyra cuyleri n. sp. Wells 1932 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Merulinidae
"? Aplosmilia tolmachoffana" = Phacellocoenia tolmachoffana, "? Hydnophora blancoensis n. sp." = Hydnophora styriaca
"? Aplosmilia tolmachoffana" = Phacellocoenia tolmachoffana Wells 1932 stony coral
"? Hydnophora blancoensis n. sp." = Hydnophora styriaca Michelin 1847 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Montlivaltiidae
Isastrea whitneyi Wells 1932 stony coral
? Thecosmilia sp. Milne-Edwards and Haime 1848 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Comoseriidae
"Polyphyllastraea simondsi n. sp." = Polyphylloseris icaunensis
"Polyphyllastraea simondsi n. sp." = Polyphylloseris icaunensis d'Orbigny 1850 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Aulastraeoporidae
"Blothrocyathus harrisi n. gen. n. sp." = Aulastraeopora harrisi
"Blothrocyathus harrisi n. gen. n. sp." = Aulastraeopora harrisi Wells 1932 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Caryophylliidae
Tiarasmilia casteri n. gen. n. sp.
Tiarasmilia casteri n. gen. n. sp. Wells 1932 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Oulastreidae
? Cyathomorpha damoni n. sp. Wells 1932 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Microsolenidae
Microsolena texana n. sp. Wells 1932 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Latomeandridae
"Orbicella whitneyi" = Latiastrea whitneyi, "? Complexastrea glenrosensis n. sp." = Thamnoseris morchella
"Orbicella whitneyi" = Latiastrea whitneyi Wells 1932 stony coral
"? Complexastrea glenrosensis n. sp." = Thamnoseris morchella Reuss 1854 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Cyathophoridae
Cyathophora haysensis n. sp. Wells 1932 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Thamnasteriidae
"Centrastrea vaughani" = Mesomorpha vaughani
"Centrastrea vaughani" = Mesomorpha vaughani Wells 1932 stony coral