Where: India (22.9° N, 92.7° E: paleocoordinates 16.4° N, 93.2° E)
• coordinate stated in text
• local area-level geographic resolution
When: Upper Bhuban Formation (Surma Group), Middle Miocene (16.0 - 11.6 Ma)
• STRATIGRAPHIC RELATIONS: From the Upper Bhuban Fm of the Bhuban Subgroup, Surma Group (Early-Middle Miocene), which presumably overlies the Middle Bhuban Fm and overlain by sediments of the Boka Bil Subgroup (Ganju, 1975). THICKNESS: From beds of no more than 3 m thickness within sections of less than 12 m in thickness. AGE: Helvetian, Middle Miocene. STRATIGRAPHIC POSITION: From middle to near top of sections.
• bed-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology: shoreface; lithified shale
Size class: macrofossils
Preservation: cast, mold/impression
Collected by Tiwari; reposited in the GSI
Collection methods: surface (in situ),
• COLLECTORS: R. P. Tiwari (unknown date). REPOSITORY: Geological Survey of India (GSI), Pachhunga University College (PUC)
Primary reference: R. P. Tiwari and R. P. Kachhara. 2003. Molluscan biostratigraphy of the Tertiary sediments of Mizoram, India. Journal of the Paleontological Society of India 48:65-88 [A. Hendy/A. Hendy]more details
Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis
PaleoDB collection 78614: authorized by Austin Hendy, entered by Austin Hendy on 11.02.2008
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
unclassified | |
Malacostraca | |
Calappa protopustulosa Noetling 1901 box crab | |
Typilobus granulosus Stoliczka 1871 crab | |
Bivalvia | |
Nucula "sp. 1" Lamarck 1799 nut clam | |
Cardita (Glans) quilonensis Dey 1961 clam | |
Astarte (Bathiamena) "sp. 1" Sowerby 1816 clam
Astarte (Bathiamena) "sp. 2" Sowerby 1816 clam | |
Solecurtus sp. Blainville 1824 clam | |
Tellina (Oudardia) sp., Tellina (Tellinella) pseudohilli, Tellina (Tellinella) hilli, Tellina (Eurytellina) pilgrimi, Tellina (Phylloda) cf. foliacea, Apolymetis aizawlensis
Tellina (Oudardia) sp. tellin clam
Tellina (Tellinella) pseudohilli tellin clam
Tellina (Tellinella) hilli tellin clam
Tellina (Eurytellina) pilgrimi Cox 1936 tellin clam
Tellina (Phylloda) cf. foliacea tellin clam
Apolymetis aizawlensis tellin clam | |
Arctica islandica Linnaeus 1767 clam | |
"Dosinia (Dosinia) peralta" = Dosinia (Dosinisca) peralta, Antigona granosa, Meretrix sp., Meretrix persica, Clementia (Clementia) papracea, Clementia (Clementia) protopapyracea, Pitar altoumbonata
"Dosinia (Dosinia) peralta" = Dosinia (Dosinisca) peralta Vredenburg 1928 venus clam
Antigona granosa Sowerby 1840 venus clam
Meretrix sp. Lamarck 1799 venus clam
Meretrix persica Cox 1936 venus clam
Clementia (Clementia) papracea venus clam
Clementia (Clementia) protopapyracea Vredenburg 1928 venus clam
Pitar altoumbonata venus clam | |
Corbula tunicosulcata Vredenburg 1928 clam
Corbula mekranica Vredenburg 1928 clam
"Corbula harpa" = Corbula (Bicorbula) harpa Archaic and Haime 1854 clam | |
Pinna (Pinna) "sp. 2" Linnaeus 1758 oyster | |
Pecten sp. Müller 1776 scallop
Chlamys cf. jamviensis scallop
"Chlamys (Chlamys) senatoria" = Mimachlamys senatoria Gmelin 1791 scallop | |
Anadara (Tegillaria) nodifera Martens 1860 ark
Anadara daviesi Mukerjee 1939 ark
Anadara garoensis Mukerjee 1939 ark
Arca "sp. 1" Linnaeus 1758 ark
Arca "sp. 2" Linnaeus 1758 ark | |
Gastropoda | |
Sinum protoneritodeum moon snail | |
Ficus conditus Brongniart 1823 fig shell | |
Conus (Lithoconus) ieditus cone shell | |
Murex sp. Linnaeus 1758 murex snail
Murex macgillivrayi Dohrn 1862 murex snail | |
Chondrichthyes | |
Carcharodon carcharias Linnaeus 1758 great white shark
Isurus spallanzanii mackerel shark | |
Echinoidea | |
Schizaster alveolatus heart urchin
Schizaster baluchistanensis heart urchin |