Hei Koa Peng, Lufeng (CUP, IVPP) (Jurassic of China)

Also known as Heikoupeng, Heigoupeng

Where: Yunnan, China (25.2° N, 102.1° E: paleocoordinates 33.8° N, 105.8° E)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• local area-level geographic resolution

When: Zhangjia'ao Member (Lufeng Formation), Sinemurian (199.3 - 190.8 Ma)

• Sites reported by Simmons supposedly from a single stratum within the "Dark Red Beds", just below the Ta Ti layer.

•The Lufeng Formation has been divided into lower dark/dull purple beds (= Shawan Member) and upper dark/deep red beds (= Zhangjiawa Member). Luo & Wu (1994: In the Shadow of the Dinosaurs, pp. 251–270) argue on the basis of vertebrate biostratigraphy for a probable Sinemurian age for the Zhangjiawa Member and a Hettangian age for the Shawan Member.

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: terrestrial; lithology not reported

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils

Collected by E. Oehler, Hu, IVPP; reposited in the FMNH, IVPP

Collection methods: mechanical,

Primary reference: D. J. Simmons. 1965. The non-therapsid reptiles of the Lufeng Basin, Yunnan, China. Fieldiana: Geology 15(1):1-93 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]more details

Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis

PaleoDB collection 78993: authorized by Matthew Carrano, entered by Matthew Carrano on 21.02.2008, edited by Richard Butler

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Osteichthyes
 Therapsida -
Sinoconodon rigneyi3 Patterson and Olson 1961 mammaliaform
FMNH CUP 2, 8
 Morganucodonta - Morganucodontidae
"Eozostrodon heikuopengensis n. sp." = Morganucodon heikuopengensis6
"Eozostrodon heikuopengensis n. sp." = Morganucodon heikuopengensis6 Young 1978 mammaliaform
IVPP V4728 (holotype), skull
 Therapsida - Tritylodontidae
Bienotherium magnum n. sp.1, Lufengia delicata n. gen. n. sp.2
Bienotherium magnum n. sp.1 Chow 1962 mammaliamorph
Partial skull (holotype)
Lufengia delicata n. gen. n. sp.2 Chow and Hu 1959 mammaliamorph
Geological Museum Beijing, V0009 (holotype), partial skull
Reptilia
 Loricata -
Lukousaurus yini Young 1940 crocodilian
FMNH CUP 2092
 Ornithischia -
Sinopelta minima n. gen. n. sp.5
Sinopelta minima n. gen. n. sp.5 Ulansky 2014 ornithischian
FMNH CUP 2338
 Theropoda -
Sinosaurus triassicus Young 1940 China lizard
FMNH CUP 2001-2003
 Saurischia - Anchisauridae
Gyposaurus sinensis Young 1940 anchisaurid
FMNH CUP 2026-2029
 Saurischia - Massospondylidae
Lufengosaurus sp. Young 1940 sauropodomorph
FMNH CUP 2073-2076
"Lufengosaurus hueni" = Lufengosaurus huenei Young 1940 sauropodomorph
FMNH CUP 2062-2070
Lufengosaurus magnus Young 1941 sauropodomorph
FMNH CUP 2054, 2055, 2107
 Saurischia -
Yunnanosaurus sp. Young 1940 sauropodomorph
FMNH CUP 2050
Yunnanosaurus robustus Young 1951 sauropodomorph
FMNH CUP 2044-2050
Yunnanosaurus huangi Young 1940 sauropodomorph
FMNH CUP 2030-2032
Amphibia
 Temnospondyli -
Temnospondyli indet.4 tetrapod
IVPP V992, vertebrae