PPP# 226 - Isla Payardi [middle Gatun Fm] (Miocene of Panama)

Also known as NMB Loc. 17644

Where: Colon, Panama (9.4° N, 79.8° W: paleocoordinates 9.1° N, 78.5° W)

• coordinate stated in text

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: middle Gatun Member (Gatun Formation), Tortonian (11.6 - 7.2 Ma)

• STRATIGRAPHIC RELATIONS: The Gatun Fm rests unconformably on formations of different ages in different parts of the Panama Canal Basin. To the east of Colon, the Gatun Fm rests nonconformably on unamed Cretaceous volcanics. To the west of Colon, including several islands in Lake Gatun, the Gatun Fm rests with angular unconformity on the upper Oligocene Caimito Fm. BIOSTRATIGRAPHY: The Middle Gatun Fm is early Late Miocene (8.8-8.3 MA) according to Collins et al. (1999). Local section name: Sabanita to Payardi. AGE: Tortonian based on more recent dating (Hendy, 2012). Sr dating for nearby sections indicates an age of approximately 10.5 Ma (Hendy, unpublished data).

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: coastal; unlithified, bioturbated siltstone and unlithified, bioturbated siltstone

• ENVIRONMENT: from Collins et al. (1999), open, inner neritic.
• GENERAL LITHOLOGY: From Collins et al. (1999), the Middle Gatun Fm consists of alternating siltstone and sandstone with occasional 4-5 m units of interbedded sandstone and conglomerate. Pervasive bioturbation is extensive. LITHIFICATION: lithification data not reported, but assumed to be unlithified based on observation of specimens in Woodring (1957-1982).

Size class: macrofossils

Reposited in the NMB

Collection methods: bulk, sieve,

• COVERAGE: Exhaustive for gastropoda, bivalvia and scaphopoda. COLLECTORS: unknown (PPP staff) collected on 8/21/87. REPOSITORIES: Naturhistorisches Museum Basel (NMB),

Primary reference: L. S. Collins and A. G. Coates. 1999. A paleobiotic survey of Caribbean faunas from the Neogene of the Isthmus of Panama. Bulletins of American Paleontology (357) [A. Miller/A. Hendy/A. Hendy]more details

Purpose of describing collection: paleoecologic analysis

PaleoDB collection 79790: authorized by Arnold Miller, entered by Kate Bulinski on 24.03.2008, edited by Austin Hendy

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• NOMENCLATURE: modern nomenclature, though only identified to subgenus resolution. IDENTIFIER: presumably identified by J. Jackson, J. Todd, H. Fortunato, and P. Jung.
unclassified
  -
Gastropoda
 Cerithioidea - Cerithiidae
Alabina sp. Dall 1902 cerith snail
Bittium sp. Gray 1847 cerith snail
 Cerithioidea - Turritellidae
Turritella sp. Lamarck 1799 turret shell
 Sorbeoconcha - Naticidae
Polinices sp., "Natica (Naticarius) sp." = Naticarius
Polinices sp. Monfort 1810 moon snail
"Natica (Naticarius) sp." = Naticarius Dumeril 1806 moon snail
 Sorbeoconcha - Cypraeidae
Siphocypraea sp. Heilprin 1897 cowry
 Sorbeoconcha - Strombidae
Strombus sp. Linnaeus 1758 conch
 Sorbeoconcha - Bursidae
Bursa rugosa Sowerby 1835 frog shell
 Sorbeoconcha - Tonnidae
Malea ringens Swainson 1822 tun shell
 Sorbeoconcha - Personidae
Distorsio decussata Valenciennes 1832 snail
 Neogastropoda - Marginellidae
Prunum sp. Swainson 1840 margin shell
 Neogastropoda - Olividae
Oliva (Oliva) sp. Bruguière 1789 olive snail
Olivella (Niteoliva) sp. Olsson 1956 olive snail
 Neogastropoda - Clathurellidae
 Neogastropoda - Terebridae
Terebra (Panaterebra) sp. Olsson 1967 auger snail
Terebra (Paraterebra) sp. Woodring 1928 auger snail
Strioterebrum sp. Sacco 1891 auger snail
 Neogastropoda - Turridae
Polystira sp. Woodring 1928 turrid
 Neogastropoda - Conidae
Conus sp. Linnaeus 1758 cone shell
 Neogastropoda - Drilliidae
? Clathrodrillia sp. Dall 1918 snail
Clathrodrillia sp. Dall 1918 snail
Hindsiclava sp. Hertlein and Strong 1955 snail
? Agladrillia sp. Woodring 1928 snail
 Neogastropoda - Columbellidae
Strombina (Strombina) sp. Mörch 1858 snail
 Neogastropoda - Nassariidae
Nassarius sp. Duméril 1806 snail
sensu lato
Calophos sp. Woodring 1964 snail
 Neogastropoda - Fasciolariidae
Fasciolaria (Fasciolaria) sp. Lamarck 1799 tulip snail
 Neogastropoda - Buccinidae
Solenosteira sp. Dall 1890 true whelk
Antillophos (Antillophos) sp. Woodring 1928 true whelk
 Neogastropoda - Mitridae
Subcancilla sp. Olsson and Harbison 1953 mitre shell
 Neogastropoda - Cancellariidae
Bivetiella dariena2 Toula 1908 snail
Cancellaria sp. Lamarck 1799 snail
sensu lato
Cancellaria acalypta2 Woodring 1970 snail
Cancellaria mixta2 Landau et al. 2012 snail
Euclia dinota1 Woodring 1970 snail
 Sorbeoconcha - Vitrinellidae
 Sorbeoconcha - Tornidae
Teinostoma sp. Adams and Adams 1853 snail
 Sorbeoconcha - Vermetidae
"Petaloconchus sp." = Petaloconchus
"Petaloconchus sp." = Petaloconchus Lea 1843 worm shell
 Neotaenioglossa - Calyptraeidae
Crucibulum (Crucibulum) sp. Schumacher 1817 slipper shell
Calyptraea sp. Lamarck 1799 slipper shell
Crepidula sp. Lamarck 1799 slipper shell
 Vanikoroidea - Eulimidae
Niso sp. Risso 1826 snail
 Opisthobranchia - Retusidae
Volvulella (Volvulella) sp. Newton 1891 snail
Sulcoretusa sp. Burch 1945 snail
 Opisthobranchia - Cylichnidae
Cylichnella sp. Gabb 1873 snail
 Heterostropha - Architectonicidae
Architectonica sp. Röding 1798 sundial
 Heterostropha - Pyramidellidae
Turbonillinae indet. Bronn 1849 snail
Bivalvia
 Nuculanida - Nuculanidae
Saccella sp. Woodring 1925 pointed nut clam
 Carditida - Crassatellidae
Crassinella sp. Guppy 1874 clam
 Cardiida - Veneridae
? Cyclinella sp. Dall 1902 venus clam
Clementia sp. Gray 1847 venus clam
Lirophora sp. Conrad 1863 venus clam
Chionopsis sp. Olsson 1932 venus clam
 Cardiida - Chamidae
Chama sp. Linnaeus 1758 jewel box
 Cardiida - Tellinidae
"Eurytellina sp." = Tellina (Eurytellina)
"Eurytellina sp." = Tellina (Eurytellina) Fischer 1887 tellin clam
 Cardiida - Semelidae
Ervilia sp. Turton 1822 clam
 Cardiida - Cardiidae
Trigoniocardia sp. Dall 1900 cockle
sensu lato
Cardium sp. Linnaeus 1758 cockle
 Pholadida - Corbulidae
"Bothrocorbula (Hexacorbula) sp." = Hexacorbula, Caryocorbula sp.
"Bothrocorbula (Hexacorbula) sp." = Hexacorbula Olsson 1932 clam
Caryocorbula sp. Gardner 1926 clam
 Mytilida - Crenellidae
Crenella sp. Brown 1827 clam
 Ostreida - Gryphaeidae
Hyotissa sp. Stenzel 1971 oyster
 Pectinida - Pectinoidae
Flabellipecten sp. Sacco 1897 scallop
Argopecten sp. Monterosato 1889 calico scallop
 Pectinida - Propeamussiidae
? Cyclopecten sp. Verrill 1897 mud scallop
 Arcida - Arcidae
Anadara (Rasia) sp. Gray 1857 ark
Anadara (Potiarca) sp. Iredale 1939 ark
Scaphopoda
 Gadilida - Gadilidae
Cadulus sp. Philippi 1844 tusk shell