Silverado Canyon Volutoderma-Pseudoperna Association (Cretaceous to of the United States)

Also known as Locality 9a

Where: Orange County, California (33.8° N, 117.7° W: paleocoordinates 35.8° N, 82.7° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Holz Shale Member (Ladd Formation), Turonian to Turonian (93.9 - 83.6 Ma)

• from "about 1 m of strata"

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: interdistributary bay; lithified siltstone and lithified shale

• "in marginal marine waters at shallow depths (20 m or less if marine grasses were present)"

•the Holz Shale in general is "in a shallow marine setting, including prodelta, lagoonal and bay environments"

• "Brown to gray siltstone and shale with interbedded lenses of stringers of limestone, conglomerate, and sandstone"

•apparently well lithified because strata were "broken" and "disarticulated" during collection

Size class: macrofossils

Collection methods: bulk, surface (in situ),

• "Bulk samples were collected... and brought back to the lab for disarticulation" but there was also "selective collecting, by breaking the strata at the site"

•collections apparently are at the California State University at Fullerton

Primary reference: F. A. Sundberg. 1980. Late Cretaceous paleoecology of the Holz Shale, Orange County, California. Journal of Paleontology 54(4):840-857 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy]more details

Purpose of describing collection: paleoecologic analysis

PaleoDB collection 80942: authorized by John Alroy, entered by John Alroy on 21.05.2008

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Scaphopoda
 Dentaliida - Dentaliidae
Dentalium sp. Linnaeus 1758 tusk shell
  -
Dentalium whiteavesi Anderson and Hanna 1935 tusk shell
Gastropoda
 Neogastropoda - Volutidae
"Volutoderma averilli" = Volutoderma averillii
"Volutoderma averilli" = Volutoderma averillii Gabb 1864 volute
 Neogastropoda - Fasciolariidae
"Volutoderma jacksonensis" = Drilluta jacksonensis
"Volutoderma jacksonensis" = Drilluta jacksonensis Anderson 1958 snail
 Sorbeoconcha - Aporrhaidae
"Alaria nodosa" = Latiala nodosa
"Alaria nodosa" = Latiala nodosa Packard 1922 snail
 Sorbeoconcha - Naticidae
"Euspira shumardiana" = Polinices shumardianus
"Euspira shumardiana" = Polinices shumardianus Gabb 1864 moon snail
 Opisthobranchia - Cylichnidae
Bivalvia
 Carditida - Astartidae
Eriphyla sp. Gabb 1864 clam
 Arcida - Parallelodontidae
Parallelodon sp. Meek and Worthen 1866 clam
"sp. A"
 Ostreida - Ostreidae
"Pseudoperna taxidonta" = Ostrea taxidonta
"Pseudoperna taxidonta" = Ostrea taxidonta Packard 1922 oyster
 Pectinida - Pectinoidae
"Pecten traskii" = Lyriochlamys traskii
"Pecten traskii" = Lyriochlamys traskii Gabb 1864 scallop