Buchholz (Permian of Germany)

Also known as Ilfeld Basin, Kupferschiefer, Copper Shale

Where: Thuringia, Germany (51.5° N, 10.9° E: paleocoordinates 16.1° N, 22.6° E)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Kupferschiefer Member (Werra Formation), Zechstein (259.5 - 254.1 Ma)

• The Kupferschiefer is the basalmost unit of the Werra Formation, the latter being the basalmost formation of the Zechstein Series (Uppermost Permian of Central Europe).

• member-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: offshore; lithified, black claystone

• Deposition took place "below wave base in a stratified water body (Paul, 1986a)" (Becker & Bechstädt, 2006, Sedimentology 53, pp. 1083–1120)

•"Sedimentation rates during Kupferschiefer deposition were low (5 mm kyr)1; Füchtbauer, 1968). The Kupferschiefer is thus interpreted as a condensed section, which formed during maximum flooding (Ross & Ross, 1995; Strohmenger et al., 1996a)." (Becker & Bechstädt, 2006)

Size class: macrofossils

Collected in 1986

Primary reference: L. A. Tsuji and J. Müller. 2008. A Re-evaluation of Parasaurus geinitzi, the first named pareiasaur (Amniota, Parareptilia). Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 45(10):1111-1121 [J. Mueller/T. Liebrecht]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 85565: authorized by Johannes Mueller, entered by Torsten Liebrecht on 08.01.2009

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Reptilia
 Procolophonomorpha -
Parasaurus geinitzi von Meyer 1857 parareptile
IGMLU uncatalogued