Achiri (Miocene of Bolivia)

Where: La Paz, Bolivia (17.2° S, 69.0° W: paleocoordinates 17.5° S, 66.9° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• local area-level geographic resolution

When: 6 Member (Mauri Formation), Tortonian (11.6 - 7.2 Ma)

• Townsend and Croft 2010: 7.6 Ma to 10.35 Ma. refs for ages: Villarroel 1974a; Marshall et al. 1992.

•This makes the locality of Huayquerian (SALMA) or Tortonian in age.; Gomez et al. 2024 include the mammal-bearing locus of Villarroel 1974 at locailty ACH-27, at the approx. 80 meter level of their stratigraphic section through Mauri 6 and bracketed by ACH-TUF-4 at 9.42+/-0.1 Ma and ACH-TUF-3 at 10.42+/- 0.09Ma)

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: terrestrial; sandstone

Size class: macrofossils

Primary reference: P.-A. Saint-André. 1996. Deux nouveaux édentés (Mammalia, Xenarthra) Trachycalyptoides achirense nov gen et nov sp (Glyptodontidae, Sclerocalyptinae) et Xyophorus villarroeli nov sp (Megatheriidae, Nothrotheriinae) du Huayquérien (Miocène supérieur) de l'Altiplano bolivien. Bulletin du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Section C: Sciences de la Terre: Paleontologie, Geologie, Mineralogie 4(18):79-106 [D. Croft/D. Croft]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 90023: authorized by Darin Croft, entered by Darin Croft on 29.06.2009, edited by Andrés Cárdenas, Jelle Zijlstra, Miranta Kouvari and Grace Varnham

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Mammalia
 Cingulata -
Trachycalyptoides achirense n. gen. n. sp. edentate
 Cingulata - Glyptodontidae
Sclerocalyptinae sp. Ameghino 1891 glyptodon
 Cingulata - Dasypodidae
Dasypodidae spp. Gray 1821 armadillo
 Megatherioidea - Nothrotheriidae
Nothrotheriinae sp. Ameghino 1920 edentate
Mcdonaldocnus bondesioi1 Scillato-Yané 1979 edentate
 Notoungulata - Mesotheriidae
Mesotheriidae spp., "Plesiotypotherium achirense" = Plesiotypotherium achirense3, "Plesiotypotherium majus" = Plesiotypotherium achirense3
Mesotheriidae spp. Alston 1876 notoungulate
"two species described by Villarroel (1974)"; one of these is GB-ACH 228 (Cerdeno et al. 2012)
"Plesiotypotherium achirense" = Plesiotypotherium achirense3 Villarroel 1974 notoungulate
are they the ones that Cerdeno et al. 2012 talks about?
"Plesiotypotherium majus" = Plesiotypotherium achirense3 Villarroel 1974 notoungulate
are they the ones that Cerdeno et al. 2012 talks about?
 Notoungulata - Hegetotheriidae
Hegetotheriidae sp. notoungulate
 Notoungulata - Toxodontidae
Toxodontidae sp. Ameghino 1889 notoungulate
Hoffstetterius imperator n. gen. n. sp.2 Saint-André 1993 notoungulate
Holotype, MNHN ACH 1, adult, incomplete skull, axis, right humerus, left and right radius, part of left ulna, left femur; MNHN BOL V 3291, paratype, young adult subcomplete skull
 Rodentia - Chinchillidae
Lagostominae indet. Wiegmann 1832 chinchilid
 Sparassodonta -
Borhyaenidium altiplanicus n. sp.4 Villarroel and Marshall 1983 metatherian