Itapetininga (Permian of Brazil)

Also known as Itapeteninga, Itapetininqua; Paraná Basin

Where: São Paulo, Brazil (23.6° S, 48.1° W: paleocoordinates 45.0° S, 25.5° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Irati Formation (Passa Dois Group), Artinskian (290.1 - 279.3 Ma)

• Rossmann & Maisch (1999) and Rossmann (2000, 2002) state that the fossils come from the Irati Formation but only give "Lower Permian" as the most precise age specification. However, in a fairly recent publication it is stated that the Irati Formation is Artinskian in age, based on absolute ages obtained from zircons from a bentonite layer (Santos et al., 2006, Gondwana Res. 9). Preservation in limestone suggests that the fossil comes from the Assistência Member of the Irati Fm. (see Santos et al., 2009, J. S. Am. Earth Sci., Article in Press, doi:10.1016/j.jsames.2008.12.002).

• member-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: limestone

Size class: macrofossils

Reposited in the BSP, MfN, SMF

• BSP = Bayerische Staatssammlung für Paläontologie und Historische Geologie, München [Bavarian State Collection of Palaeontology and Historical Geology, Munich]

•SMF = Senckenberg Museum, Frankfurt/Main

Primary reference: T. Rossmann and M. W. Maisch. 1999. Das Mesosaurier-Material in der Bayerischen Staatssammlung für Paläontologie und Historische Geologie: Übersicht und neue Erkenntnisse. Mitteilungen der Bayerischen Staatssammlung für Paläontologie und Historische Geologie 39:69-83 [J. Mueller/T. Liebrecht]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 90215: authorized by Johannes Mueller, entered by Torsten Liebrecht on 14.07.2009

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• Specimens listed by Rossmann & Maisch (1999) are taxonomically revised and may originally have been referred to different taxa (in most cases this may have been the junior synonyms of the taxa currently considered valid).

•For the specimen in the collections of the Museum für Naturkunde (MfN) the taxon name as stated on the accompanied label ("Mesosaurus brasiliensis") is given in the taxonomic list. This specimen was formerly reposited in the collections of the Technische Universität Berlin (TUB).

Osteichthyes
 Sauropsida - Mesosauridae
Stereosternum tumidum, "Mesosaurus brasiliensis" = Mesosaurus tenuidens
Stereosternum tumidum Cope 1885 amniote
BSP 1979 I 37; SMF-R-4512, 4513a+b (two individuals); PIMUZ A/III 0012; data on SMF and PIMUZ specimens are from Rossmann (2000) and Rossmann (2002), respectively
"Mesosaurus brasiliensis" = Mesosaurus tenuidens Gervais 1865 amniote
MB (unnumbered yet; formerly TUB V/172)