Also known as Mansfelder Revier; Burg-Oerner Revier; Kupferschiefer, Copper Shale
Where: Saxony Anhalt, Germany (51.6° N, 11.8° E: paleocoordinates 16.3° N, 23.4° E)
• coordinate based on nearby landmark
• local area-level geographic resolution
When: Kupferschiefer Member (Werra Formation), Wuchiapingian (259.9 - 254.2 Ma)
• The Kupferschiefer is the basalmost unit of the Werra Formation, the latter being the basalmost formation of the Zechstein Series (Uppermost Permian of Central Europe).
•Brauns et al. (2003) reported a date of 257.3±1.6 Ma (Late Permian/Lopingian: Wuchiapingian) for the Kupferschiefer based on a Re-Os geochronological study. The presence of the conodont Mesogondolella britannica in Kupferschiefer equivalents supports a middle Wuchiapingian age for the Protorosaurus-bearing levels (Legler et al. 2005, 2008).
• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology: offshore; lithified, black, carbonaceous claystone
•"Sedimentation rates during Kupferschiefer deposition were low (5 mm kyr)1; Füchtbauer, 1968). The Kupferschiefer is thus interpreted as a condensed section, which formed during maximum flooding (Ross & Ross, 1995; Strohmenger et al., 1996a)." (Becker & Bechstädt, 2006)
Size class: macrofossils
Preservation: permineralized
Collected in 1793; reposited in the MfN
Collection methods: quarrying,
• According to von Meyer (1856) one part of the Protorosaurus specimen was reposited in the "Königliche Mineraliensammlung zu Berlin" and the counterpart was in the collections of the "Gesellschaft der naturforschenden Freunde zu Berlin" at that time. Specimen now in collections of Museum fuer Naturkunde, Berlin
Primary reference: H. v. Meyer. 1856. Zur Fauna der Vorwelt. Band 3. Saurier aus dem Kupferschiefer der Zechsteinformation 28 p. [J. Mueller/T. Liebrecht/T. Liebrecht]more details
Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis
PaleoDB collection 93035: authorized by Johannes Mueller, entered by Torsten Liebrecht on 23.12.2009
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
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