Venkatapur village (Triassic to of India)

Where: Andhra Pradesh, India (19.2° N, 79.7° E: paleocoordinates 36.4° S, 38.2° E)

• coordinate estimated from map

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Lower Maleri Formation (Gondwana Group), Carnian to Carnian (237.0 - 208.5 Ma)

• The lower Maleri Formation has been correlated on the basis of vertebrate biostratigraphy with the Scaphonyx-Exaeretodon-Herrerasaurus biozone of the Ischigualasto Formation of Argentina and the Hyperodapedon Assemblage Zone of the Santa Maria Formation of Brazil (e.g. Novas et al. 2011. Earth Env. Sci. Trans. Roy. Soc. Edin. 101:333-349). The relevant part of the Ischigualasto Formation has been dated as late Carnian in age on radioisotopic data (e.g. Martinez et al. 2011. Science 331: 206-210), and the lower Maleri Formation is commonly considered equivalent in age.

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: terrestrial; red claystone

• "red clay facies"

Size class: macrofossils

Collected in 1974

Collection methods: surface (float), surface (in situ), mechanical,

• ISI: Indian Statistical Institute, Calcutta

Primary reference: S. Chatterjee. 1982. A new cynodont reptile from the Triassic of India. Journal of Paleontology 56:203-214 [R. Butler/R. Butler]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 98628: authorized by Richard Butler, entered by Richard Butler on 15.10.2010

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Reptilia
 Phytosauria - Parasuchidae
Parasuchus hislopi2 Lydekker 1885 archosaur
ISI R 160, 161, skulls and postcranial material
 Rhynchosauria - Rhynchosauridae
"Paradapedon huxleyi" = Hyperodapedon huxleyi1
"Paradapedon huxleyi" = Hyperodapedon huxleyi1 Lydekker 1881 rhynchosaur
ISI R1, 3, 4, partial skeletons of three individuals
Osteichthyes
 Therapsida - Traversodontidae
Exaeretodon statisticae n. sp. Chatterjee 1982 cynodont
ISI R394, partial skull. ISI R303, mandibular fragments