| Basic info | Taxonomic history | Classification | Included Taxa |
| Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Spathites
Taxonomy
Spathites was named by Kummel and Decker (1954) [Sepkoski's age data: K Turo-l].
It was assigned to Acanthoceratidae by Kennedy and Cobban (1988); to Ammonoidea by Sepkoski (2002); and to Mammitinae by Cobban (1988), Summesberger (1992), Kennedy (1994), Wright et al. (1996), Cooper (1998), Barroso-Barcenilla (2004), Barroso-Barcenilla (2007), Kennedy and Gale (2016), Benzaggagh et al. (2017).
It was assigned to Acanthoceratidae by Kennedy and Cobban (1988); to Ammonoidea by Sepkoski (2002); and to Mammitinae by Cobban (1988), Summesberger (1992), Kennedy (1994), Wright et al. (1996), Cooper (1998), Barroso-Barcenilla (2004), Barroso-Barcenilla (2007), Kennedy and Gale (2016), Benzaggagh et al. (2017).
Species
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonyms
|
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1933 | Amblydiscus Adkins p. 238 |
| 1954 | Spathites Kummel and Decker |
| 1960 | Fallotites Wiedmann p. 741 |
| 1988 | Spathites Cobban p. 8 |
| 1988 | Spathites Kennedy and Cobban p. 603 |
| 1992 | Spathites Summesberger p. 112 |
| 1994 | Spathites Kennedy p. 258 |
| 1996 | Spathites Wright et al. |
| 1998 | Spathites Cooper |
| 2002 | Spathites Sepkoski |
| 2004 | Spathites Barroso-Barcenilla p. 98 |
| 2007 | Spathites Barroso-Barcenilla p. 131 |
| 2016 | Spathites Kennedy and Gale p. 273 |
| 2017 | Spathites Benzaggagh et al. p. 113 |
Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data
|
|
If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Spathites Kummel and Decker 1954
show all | hide all
Subg. †Spathites (Ingridella) Wiedmann 1960
hide
†Spathites (Ingridella) depressus Wiedmann 1960
†Spathites (Ingridella) malladae Fallot 1931
Subg. †Spathites (Jeanrogericeras) Wiedmann 1960
hide
†Spathites (Jeanrogericeras) combesi Sornay 1951
†Spathites (Jeanrogericeras) obliquus Karrenberg 1935
†Spathites (Jeanrogericeras) pachycostatus Summesberger 1992
†Spathites (Jeanrogericeras) postsaenzi Wiedmann 1960
†Spathites (Jeanrogericeras) reveliereanus Courtiller 1860
+
Invalid names: Mammites binicostatus Petrascheck 1902 [synonym]
†Spathites (Jeanrogericeras) robustus Wiedmann 1960
†Spathites (Jeanrogericeras) saenzi Wiedmann 1960
†Spathites (Jeanrogericeras) subconciliatus Choffat 1898
+
Invalid names: Paramammites inflatus Barber 1957 [synonym], Paramammites raricostatus Barber 1957 [synonym], Paramammites tuberculatus Barber 1957 [synonym]
†Spathites (Jeanrogericeras) tavense Faraud 1940
Invalid names: Fallotites (Fallotites) Wiedmann 1960 [synonym]
Subg. †Spathites (Spathites) Kummel and Decker 1954
hide
†Spathites (Spathites) laevis Karrenberg 1935
†Spathites (Spathites) sulcatus Wiedmann 1960
Invalid names: Neoptychites (Spathitoides) Wiedmann 1960 [synonym]
†Spathites coahuilaensis Jones 1938
hide
Invalid names: Pseudotissotia kellyi Jones 1938 [synonym], Spathites chispaensis Kummel and Decker 1954 [synonym]
†Spathites puercoensis Herrick and Johnson 1900
†Spathites rioensis Powell 1963
Invalid names: Amblydiscus Adkins 1933 [synonym], Fallotites Wiedmann 1960 [synonym]
Diagnosis
| Reference | Diagnosis | |
|---|---|---|
| C. W. Wright et al. 1996 | Moderately to very involute; inner whorl with whorl section widest at umbilical shoulder; flat sides converging to sharp ventrolateral shoulder and broad, flat venter; blunt umbilical tubercles giving rise to pairs of low, rounded, distant ribs, each rib having 2 ventrolateral tubercles, inner one on or near the angle. Body chamber with blunt ribs or smooth. Suture simple with more or less bifid saddles. |
Measurements
| part | N | mean | minimum | maximum | median | s.d. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| shell height | 54 | 37.7 | 22.8 | 74.2 | 38.3 | 10.5 | |
| shell diameter | 54 | 78.5 | 51.0 | 152.1 | 78.5 | 24.0 | |
| shell inflation | 54 | 16.6 | 4.10 | 43.1 | 18.8 | 9.18 |
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
| Source: o = order, c = class | |||||
| References: Kiessling 2003, Kiessling 2004 | |||||
Age range: base of the Late/Upper Cenomanian to the top of the Early/Lower Turonian or 100.50000 to 89.80000 Ma
Collections (108 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Late/Upper Cenomanian | Spain | S. subconciliatus (186994 186995 186996) S. subconciliatus, S. robustus (186929 186997) | |
| Late/Upper Cenomanian - Early/Lower Turonian | Nigeria | Paramammites subconciliatus (175537) | |
| Early/Lower Turonian | Tunisia | S. revelieranus (161154) | |
| Early/Lower Turonian | Romania | S. reveliereanus (73511 73519) S. toroiagaensis, S. reveliereanus (73516) | |
| Early/Lower Turonian | France | S. revelerianus (178848 178849 178850 178851 178852) S. revelerianus, S. combesi, S. tavense (174895) S. sp. (82853) Vascoceras tavense (82852) | |
| Early/Lower Turonian | Spain | S. combesi, S. depressus (186915) S. laevis, S. sulcatus (187036) S. malladae (186917 187002 187003 187008 187035) S. obliquus (187014 187016) S. obliquus, S. malladae (186914) S. reveliereanus (186909 186910 187015) S. saenzi (186928) S. saenzi, S. postsaenzi (187034) S. subconciliatus (187000) S. tavense, S. saenzi (186907) | |
| Early/Lower Turonian | Germany (Sachsen) | Mammites binicostatus (172050) S. reveliereanus (172060 172068) | |
| Early/Lower Turonian | India (Tamil Nadu) | S. crassitesta (46391) | |
| Early/Lower Turonian | France (Charente-Maritime) | S. revelerianus (174898 174899) | |
| Early/Lower Turonian | Nigeria | Paramammites tuberculatus, Paramammites raricostatus, Paramammites inflatus (210100) | |
| Early/Lower Turonian | France (Gard) | Vascoceras tavense (170945) | |
| Early/Lower Turonian - Middle Turonian | Brazil | S. sp. (140889) | |
| Middle Turonian | USA (Texas) | S. coahuilaensis (178518 178519) S. rioensis (178721) | |
| Middle Turonian | USA (Arizona) | S. puercoensis (53511) S. sp. (56082) | |
| Middle Turonian | USA (New Mexico) | S. coahuilaensis (178510 178511 178512 178513 178514 178515 178516 178517) S. puercoensis (77803 178751 178753 178754 178755 178757 178758 178759 178760 178761 178762 178763 178764 178765 178766 178767 178768 178769 178770 178771 178772 178773 178774 178775) S. puerocensis (4870) S. rioensis (88812 178722 178723 178724 178725 178726 178727 178728 178729 178730 178731 178732) S. sp., S. puercoensis (178776) S. subconciliatus (87812) | |
| Middle Turonian | Mexico (Chihuahua) | S. coahuilensis (38967) S. puercoensis (38969) S. puercoensis, S. coahuilensis (38966) S. rioensis (38965) S. sp., S. puercoensis (38970) | |
| Middle Turonian | Austria | S. pachycostatus (175575) | |
| Middle Turonian | France | S. revelerianus (178853 178854 178855 178856) | |
| Turonian | Spain | S. sp., S. obliquus (175378) | |
| Turonian | Morocco | S. reveliereanus (184448) |