Basic info Taxonomic history Classification Included Taxa
Morphology Ecology and taphonomy External Literature Search Age range and collections

Hyolithina

Hyolithida

Taxonomy
Hyolithina was named by Mathew (1899).

It was assigned to Hyolithida by Fisher (1962).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1899Hyolithina Mathew
1962Hyolithina Fisher p. 123

Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data

RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
RankNameAuthor
—Lophophorata
phylumHyolitha
orderHyolithidaMathew 1962
suborderHyolithinaMathew 1899
suborderHyolithinaMathew 1899

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subor. †Hyolithina Mathew 1899
show all | hide all
Fm. †Ceratothecidae Fisher 1962
hide
G. †Ceratotheca Novak 1886
Fm. †Pterygothecidae Novak 1891
hide
G. †Pterygotheca Novak 1891
Fm. †Sulcavitidae Syssoiev 1958
hide
G. †Ambrolinevitus Syssoiev 1958
+
G. †Burithes Rozanov et al. 1969
+
†Burithes cuneatus Rozanov et al. 1969
†Burithes distortus Syssoiev 1962
†Burithes elongatus Missarzhevskiy 1969
†Burithes erum Rozanov et al. 1969
†Burithes yunnanensis Hou et al. 1999
G. †Dorsolinevitus Syssoiev 1958
G. †Kulangarra Kruse 2002
G. †Lenalituus Missarzhevsky 1980
+
†Lenalituus pusillus Missarzhevsky 1980
G. †Linevitus Syssoiev 1958
+
†Linevitus billingsi Walcott 1886
†Linevitus lentiformis Qian 1978
G. †Ningqiangethus Qian et al. 2001
+
†Ningqiangethus planus Qian et al. 2001
G. †Paraeonovitatus Qian 1989
G. †Sulcavitus Syssoiev 1958
+
†Sulcavitus caelatus Holm 1893
G. †Trapezovitus Syssoiev 1958
+
†Trapezovitus sinscus Syssoiev 1958
+
Invalid names: Trapezovitus minutus Syssoiev 1962 [synonym], Trapezovitus semicirculatum Syssoiev 1962 [synonym]
G. †Tuojdachithes Rozanov et al. 1969
+
†Tuojdachithes costulatus Rozanov et al. 1969
G. †Yankongovitus Qian 1978
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragoniteo
Environment: marinep
Locomotion: facultatively mobileo
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindp
Created: 2004-02-29 10:29:52
Modified: 2007-09-19 11:23:16
Source: o = order, p = phylum
References: Kiessling 2004, Hendy et al. 2009

Age range: base of the Nemakit-Daldynian to the top of the Pragian or 538.80000 to 407.60000 Ma

Collections (90 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Nemakit-Daldynian538.8 - 525.5Poland Linevitus sp., Trapezovitus sp. (72260)
Waucoban538.8 - 509.0Greenland Hyolithes billingsi (225266)
Tommotian525.5 - 521.0Russian Federation (Siberia) Burites distortus (50431) Burites erum (50432)
Tommotian525.5 - 521.0Russian Federation (Y) Burithes sp. (10093)
Tommotian525.5 - 521.0Russian Federation (Krasnoyarsk Krai) Tuojdachithes costulatus, Burithes cuneatus (232906)
Tommotian525.5 - 521.0Russian Federation (Yakutia) Burithes cuneatus (45852) Burithes eretum (96393) Burithes sp. (10067) Burithes sp., Tuojdachithes sp. (45856) Sulcavitidae sp. (45851) Tuojdachithes costulatus, Burithes distortus (96245)
Tommotian525.5 - 521.0Russian Federation (Yakutiya) Burithes distortus (80809) Burithes minutus (10041) Burithes sp., Burithes triangularis, Tuojdachithes sp. (80950) Burithes sp., Burithes triangularis, Tuojdachithes sp., Tuojdachithes costatus (80952) Burithes sp., Tuojdachithes sp. (80951) Dorsolinevitus sp., Tuojdachithes costulatus, Burithes distortus (96251 96394) Tuojdachithes costulatus, Burithes distortus (80796)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0Mongolia (Zavkahn) Lenalituus pusillus (155382)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0China (Yunnan) Ambrolinevitus maximus, Ambrolinevitus ventricosus (90126 90128 90129 90162) Ambrolinevitus maximus, Burithes magnus, Ambrolinevitus ventricosus (90164) Ambrolinevitus sp. (86929) Ambrolinevitus ventricosus (86845 86851 86932 90152 90161) Burithes magnus (90138 90149 90150 90163 90166) Linevitus billingsi, Ambrolinevitus ventricosus (68083)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0Kazakhstan Burithes elongatus (99303 99318 99324 99357)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0Kyrgyzstan Burithes elongatus (99328 99329)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0Russian Federation (Yakutia) Lenalituus pusillus, Burithes elongatus (10115)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0Russian Federation (Krasnoyarskiy Kray) Burithes elongatus (80843)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0Russian Federation (Siberia) Burithes elongatus (56855) Trapezovitus sp. (232892)
Nangaoian521.0 - 514.0China (Hubai) Ambrolinevitus sp., Burithes yunnanensis (219687)
Nangaoian521.0 - 514.0China (Shaanxi) Ningqiangethus planus (96505)
Nangaoian521.0 - 514.0China (Yunnan) Ambrolinevitus maximus, Ambrolinevitus ventricosus (132328) Ambrolinevitus platypluteus (132329) Ambrolinevitus platypluteus, Ambrolinevitus ventricosus (132327 132330) Ambrolinevitus platypluteus, Burithes yunnanensis, Ambrolinevitus ventricosus (194161 194162) Burithes yunnanensis (194140 194141 194143 194153 194155 194160 194163)
Nangaoian521.0 - 514.0China (Henan) Dorsolinevitus sedecostatus, Linevitus suvorovi (49532)
Atdabanian - Lenian521.0 - 510.2Germany (Saxony) Lenalituus sp. (6899)
Botomian516.0 - 512.9Kazakhstan Burithes elongatus (99362)
Botomian516.0 - 512.9Russian Federation (Siberia) Linevitus minutus (174258)
Botomian516.0 - 512.9China (Yunnan) Ambrolinevitus sp. (90357) Linevitus malongensis (90361 90367 90371)
Lenian516.0 - 510.2Mongolia Lenalituus pusillus (96494)
Lenian516.0 - 510.2Kyrgyzstan Linevitus sp. (81268)
Duyunian514.0 - 509.0China (Guizhou) Linevitus lentiformis (88781) Linevitus sp. (237148)
Delamaran511.2 - 506.5Canada (British Columbia) Hyolithes billingsi (50544 225278)
Delamaran511.2 - 506.5Canada (Alberta) Hyolithes billingsi (225265)
Delamaran511.2 - 506.5USA (Utah) Hyolithes billingsi (269)
Middle Cambrian509.0 - 497.0Germany H. gen. et sp. indet. A, H. gen. et sp. indet. C (210894) H. gen. et sp. indet. B (210973)
Templetonian - Floran508.0 - 503.0Australia (Queensland) Kulangarra kutjurru (69988 69990 69998 69999 70013)
Kunda469.2 - 464.3Sweden Hyolithus caelatus (167625)
Homerian430.5 - 427.4Czech Republic Ceratotheca adunca (14053) Ceratotheca sp. (14095)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6Czech Republic (Prague) Pterygotheca barrandei (76471)