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Trepostomata
Taxonomy
Trepostomata was named by Ulrich (1882).
It was corrected as Trepostomida by Boardman and Cheetham (1987), Gilmour and Snyder (2000), Sepkoski (2002), Koromyslova (2011) and Zhang et al. (2018).
It was assigned to Gymnolaemata by Bassler (1953); to Bryozoa by Boardman and Buttler (2005); to Stenolaemata by Boardman et al. (1983), Boardman and Cheetham (1987), Gilmour and Snyder (2000), Sepkoski (2002), Jiménez-Sánchez (2009), Koromyslova (2011), Ernst and Nakrem (2012), Ernst et al. (2014) and Jiménez-Sánchez et al. (2015); and to Palaeostomata by Ernst et al. (2015) and Zhang et al. (2018).
It was corrected as Trepostomida by Boardman and Cheetham (1987), Gilmour and Snyder (2000), Sepkoski (2002), Koromyslova (2011) and Zhang et al. (2018).
It was assigned to Gymnolaemata by Bassler (1953); to Bryozoa by Boardman and Buttler (2005); to Stenolaemata by Boardman et al. (1983), Boardman and Cheetham (1987), Gilmour and Snyder (2000), Sepkoski (2002), Jiménez-Sánchez (2009), Koromyslova (2011), Ernst and Nakrem (2012), Ernst et al. (2014) and Jiménez-Sánchez et al. (2015); and to Palaeostomata by Ernst et al. (2015) and Zhang et al. (2018).
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1882 | Trepostomata Ulrich |
1953 | Trepostomata Bassler p. G90 |
1983 | Trepostomata Boardman et al. p. 11 |
1987 | Trepostomida Boardman and Cheetham p. 516 |
2000 | Trepostomida Gilmour and Snyder p. 548 |
2002 | Trepostomida Sepkoski |
2005 | Trepostomata Boardman and Buttler p. 1088 |
2009 | Trepostomata Jiménez-Sánchez |
2011 | Trepostomida Koromyslova |
2012 | Trepostomata Ernst and Nakrem |
2014 | Trepostomata Ernst et al. |
2015 | Trepostomata Ernst et al. |
2015 | Trepostomata Jiménez-Sánchez et al. |
2018 | Trepostomida Zhang et al. p. 347 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Or. †Trepostomata Ulrich 1882
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Subor. †Esthonioporina Astrova 1978
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Fm. †Aisenvergiidae Dunaeva 1964
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Subfm. †Aisenvergiinae Dunaeva 1964
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G. †Aisenvergia
G. †Orbiramus Xia et al. 2007
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†Orbiramus minus Xia et al. 2007
†Orbiramus normalis Xia et al. 2007
†Orbiramus ovalis Xia et al. 2007
G. †Eridotrypa Ulrich 1893
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†Eridotrypa aedilis Eichwald 1855
†Eridotrypa aedilis minor Ulrich 1893
†Eridotrypa exigua Ulrich 1893
†Eridotrypa mutabilis Ulrich 1893
†Eridotrypa norvegica Brood 1980
†Eridotrypa obliqua Conti 1990
†Eridotrypa simulatrix Ulrich 1890
†Eridotrypa suecica Brood 1978
G. †Newportopora Ross 1967
Subfm. †Orbiporinae Astrova 1978
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G. †Nekhorosheviella Modzalevskaya 1953
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†Nekhorosheviella nodulifera Xia et al. 2007
†Nekhorosheviella semisphaerica Xia et al. 2007
G. †Orbipora Eichwald 1856
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†Orbipora acanthophora Bassler 1911
†Orbipora ambiensis Waagen and Wentzel 1886
†Orbipora distincta Eichwald 1829
†Orbipora fungiformis Eichwald 1860
†Orbipora indenta Bassler 1911
†Orbipora lynnensis Koromyslova 2007
†Orbipora minima Kiepura 1962
†Orbipora solida Bassler 1911
†Orbipora ukhakuensis Koromyslova 2007
†Orbipora utahensis Hinds 1970
Invalid names: Orbitulites Eichwald 1829 [replaced]
Invalid names: Dianulitidae Vinassa de Regny 1920 [empty]
G. †Glossotrypa
Subor. †Halloporina Astrova 1965
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Fm. †Batostomellidae Ulrich 1882
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G. †Batostomellina
G. †Bythopora Miller and Dyer 1878
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†Bythopora fruticosa Miller and Dyer 1878
†Bythopora subgracilis Ulrich 1893
G. †Callotrypa Hall and Simpson 1887
G. †Canutrypa
G. †Lioclemella Foerste 1895
G. †Trematella
Fm. †Dittoporidae Vinassa de Regny 1920
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G. †Hemiphragma Ulrich 1893
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†Hemiphragma batheri Bassler 1911
†Hemiphragma glabrum Bassler 1911
†Hemiphragma irrasum Ulrich 1893
†Hemiphragma maculatum Bassler 1911
†Hemiphragma panderi Dybowski 1877
†Hemiphragma priscum Pushkin 1999
†Hemiphragma pygmaeum Bassler 1911
†Hemiphragma rotundatum Bassler 1911
†Hemiphragma subsphericum Bassler 1911
†Hemiphragma tenuimurale Ulrich 1893
Fm. †Halloporidae Bassler 1911
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G. †Calloporella Ulrich 1882
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†Calloporella expressa Bassler 1911
†Calloporella harrisi Ulrich 1882
G. †Dianulites Eichwald 1829
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†Dianulites apiculatus Eichwald 1829
†Dianulites collifera Bassler 1911
†Dianulites collucatus Pushkin 2001
†Dianulites detritus Eichwald 1829
†Dianulites eichwaldi Pushkin 2001
†Dianulites grandis Bassler 1911
†Dianulites haydenii Dybowski 1877
†Dianulites helenae Modzalevskaya 1953
†Dianulites janischevskyi Modzalevskaya 1953
†Dianulites lamanski Pushkin 2001
†Dianulites modzalevskaya Pushkin 2001
†Dianulites multimesoporicus Modzalevskaya 1953
†Dianulites petropolitana Dybowski 1877
†Dianulites sulcatus Dybowski 1877
G. †Diplotrypa Nicholson 1879
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†Diplotrypa abnormis Modzalevskaya 1953
†Diplotrypa baltica Brood 1978
†Diplotrypa bicornis Eichwald 1829
†Diplotrypa catenulata Coryell 1921
†Diplotrypa gemmata Conti 1990
†Diplotrypa hennigi Bassler 1911
†Diplotrypa hvergelmi McNamara 1978
†Diplotrypa languedociana Dreyfuss 1948
†Diplotrypa moniliformis Bassler 1911
†Diplotrypa olgae Koromyslova 2004
†Diplotrypa petropolitana Nicholson 1879
†Diplotrypa petropolitanus Nicholson 1879
†Diplotrypa schucherti Fritz 1966
†Diplotrypa westoni Ulrich 1889
G. †Hallopora Bassler 1911
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†Hallopora dalmani Brood 1978
†Hallopora dumalis Ulrich 1893
†Hallopora dybowskii Bassler 1911
†Hallopora elegantula Hall 1851
†Hallopora goodhuensis Ulrich 1893
†Hallopora ligniformis Dybowski 1877
†Hallopora multipora Brood 1978
†Hallopora multitabulata Ulrich 1886
†Hallopora peculiaris Pushkin 1987
†Hallopora solbergiensis Brood 1978
†Hallopora splendens Bassler 1911
†Hallopora tenuispinosa Bassler 1911
†Hallopora tolli Bassler 1911
†Hallopora undulata Ulrich 1886
†Hallopora wesenbergiana Dybowski 1877
Invalid names: Callopora Hall 1851 [replaced]
G. †Hexaporites Pander 1830
G. †Panderpora Bassler 1952
G. †Parvohallopora Singh 1979
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†Parvohallopora cystata Jiménez-Sánchez et al. 2015
†Parvohallopora ramosa Dorbigny 1850
G. †Sonninopora
Invalid names: Calloporidae Ulrich 1890 [replaced]
Fm. †Heterotrypidae Ulrich 1890
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G. †Atactopora
G. †Dekayella Ulrich 1882
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†Dekayella obscura Ulrich 1882
†Dekayella praenuntia Ulrich 1893
†Dekayella praenuntia naevigera Ulrich 1893
G. †Dekayia Milne-Edwards and Haime 1851
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†Dekayia aspera Milne-Edwards and Haime 1851
†Dekayia sugarensis Ross 1969
Invalid names: Petigopora [synonym]
G. †Eichwaldopora Pushkin and Popov 2005
G. †Eridocampylus Duncan 1939
G. †Heterotrypa Nicholson 1879
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†Heterotrypa compressa Brood 1978
†Heterotrypa frondosa Dorbigny 1850
G. †Leioclema Ulrich 1882
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†Leioclema confertiporum Hall 1883
†Leioclema decipiens Hall 1883
†Leioclema dozierense Moore 1940
†Leioclema elasmaticum Boardman 1960
†Leioclema indentata Wyse Jackson 1996
†Leioclema micropora Sakagami 1964
†Leioclema muratae Sakagami 1964
†Leioclema nonakae Sakagami 1963
†Leioclema problema Yang 1958
†Leioclema shumardi Girty 1909
†Lioclema pushmatahensis Harlton 1933
†Lioclema spineum Bassler 1911
†Lioclema vetustum Bassler 1911
Invalid names: Thallostigma Hall 1883 [synonym]
G. †Leptotrypa Ulrich 1883
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†Leptotrypa enodis Ernst et al. 2015
†Leptotrypa hexagonalis Ulrich 1890
†Leptotrypa minima Ulrich 1883
†Leptotrypa perforata Ernst et al. 2015
G. †Stigmatella Ulrich and Bassler 1906
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†Stigmatella claviformis Ulrich 1893
†Stigmatella crenulata Ulrich and Bassler 1906
†Stigmatella foordii Nicholson 1889
†Stigmatella inflecta Bassler 1911
†Stigmatella massalis Bassler 1911
Invalid names: Annunziopora [synonym]
Fm. †Phragmoporidae Pushkin 1987
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G. †Balticoporella Vinassa de Regni 1921
G. †Phragmopora Vinassa de Regny 1920
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†Phragmopora angulosa Eichwald 1860
†Phragmopora flexuosa Pushkin 1987
†Phragmopora lavaense Pushkin 1999
†Phragmopora lavaensis Pushkin 1999
†Phragmopora multiporata Bassler 1911
†Phragmopora vasilinensis Pushkin 1987
Invalid names: Mesotrypidae Astrova 1965 [empty]
G. †Loxophragma Boardman 1960
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†Loxophragma lechrium Boardman 1960
†Loxophragma leptum Boardman 1960
G. †Polycylindricus Boardman 1960
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†Polycylindricus asphinctus Boardman 1960
†Polycylindricus clausus Boardman 1960
Fm. †Ralfimartitidae Gorjunova 2005
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G. †Dybowskites Pushkin 1987
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†Dybowskites clava Bassler 1911
†Dybowskites ernsti Jiménez-Sánchez 2009
Fm. †Trematoporidae Miller 1889
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G. †Acanthotrypa
G. †Aostipora Vinassa de Regny 1921
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†Aostipora cystata Bassler 1911
†Aostipora elongata Jiménez-Sánchez et al. 2015
G. †Balticopora
G. †Batostoma Ulrich 1882
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†Batostoma adhaerens Billings 1859
†Batostoma campensis Ross 1963
†Batostoma chazyensis Ross 1963
†Batostoma fertile Ulrich 1886
†Batostoma fertile circulare Ulrich 1893
†Batostoma gracilis Brood 1978
†Batostoma granulosum Bassler 1911
†Batostoma implicatum Nicholson 1881
†Batostoma lanensis Ross 1963
†Batostoma magnopora Ulrich 1893
†Batostoma mickwitzi Bassler 1911
†Batostoma sheldonensis Ross 1963
†Batostoma winchelli Ulrich 1893
†Batostoma winchelli spinulosum Ulrich 1893
Invalid names: Stromatotrypa [synonym]
G. †Diatrypella Vinassa 1911
G. †Lodenicella Ernst et al. 2014
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G. †Phragmoporella Vinassa 1920
G. †Polyteichus Počta 1902
G. †Trematopora Hall 1852
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†Trematopora acanthostylita Jiménez-Sánchez 2009
†Trematopora bifida Pocta 1902
†Trematopora borenshultensis Brood 1978
†Trematopora cystata Bassler 1911
†Trematopora kuckersiana Bassler 1911
†Trematopora primigenia Ulrich 1886
†Trematopora tuberculosa Hall 1852
†Trematopora ullernensis Brood 1980
Invalid names: Amalgamata Ulrich and Bassler 1904 [empty], Integrata Ulrich and Bassler 1904 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade | |||||
References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Smith et al. 2006, Kiessling 2004 |
Collections (1940 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
---|---|---|---|
Tremadoc | China (Hubei) | Batostoma sp., Nekhorosheviella sp., Orbiramus sp. (61727) Nekhorosheviella sp. (61728) | |
Tremadocian | China (Hubei) | Nekhorosheviella nodulifera (99747) Nekhorosheviella semisphaerica, Orbiramus normalis, Orbiramus ovalis, Orbiramus minus (99749) Orbiramus normalis, Orbiramus ovalis (99748) | |
Tremadocian - Floian | Russian Federation (St. Petersburg) | Hemiphragma sp., Phragmopora lavaensis (191236) | |
Tremadocian - Arenigian | Russian Federation | Dianulites borealis (226704 226705 226706 226707) | |
Ordovician | Russian Federation | Hemiphragma sp. (145806) | |
Ordovician | USA (New York) | Bythopora sp., Dekayia sp., Eridotrypa sp., Newportopora sp. (332) | |
Cassinian | United Kingdom (Scotland) | Trepostomata indet. (75589) | |
Arenigian | USA (Maine) | Batostomella sp. (115153) | |
Arenig | United Kingdom (Wales) | Trepostomata indet. (69096) | |
Arenig | Argentina | Aostipora sanjuanensis, Lamottopora multispinosa (144334) | |
Youngest occurrences |
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Time interval | Ma | Country or state | PBDB collection number |
Anisian | Italy | Reptonoditrypa cautica (32772) | |
Pelsonian | Italy | Reptonoditrypa cautica (23570) | |
Anisian - Ladinian | Italy | Reptonoditrypa cautica (49938) | |
Ladinian - Carnian | Italy | Reptonoditrypa cautica (182571 182585 182588) | |
Carnian | Japan | Leioclema sp. (32671) Leioclema sugiyama (32669 32672) | |
Julian | Italy | Reptonoditrypa cautica (34691) Reptonoditrypa sp. (137427) | |
Norian | Malaysia (Malay basin, offshore) | Trepostomata indet. (36890) | |
Sevatian | Iran | Reptonoditrypa abadehnensis (37044) | |
Rhaetian | Iran | Reptonoditrypa abadehnensis (41329) | |
Early/Lower Jurassic | Italy (Trento) | Orbitulites circumvulvata (232110) |